Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
A lovely insect, which is unfigured, and, as far as we can ascertain,
undescribed by any author. It appertains to the Linnaean genus _Sphinx_,
which can be viewed (from the immense diversity and great number of the
species) only as a family containing many and striking natural genera: in
modern arrangement it is most nearly allied to the _Sesiae_ of Fabricius,
from which, as it strikingly differs in the formation of the palpi and
antennae, I have separated it.
I have named this insect to commemorate the exertions of Mr. Abbott, well
known as having furnished the materials for that beautiful work the
Lepidopterous Insects of Georgia, edited by Sir James Edward Smith. And
from the unpublished drawings of this zealous collector, the larva and pupa
have been figured. Mr. Abbott writes that it is a rare species in Georgia,
and feeds on the grape. The female differs not in colour from the male,
which is here represented.
* * * * *
Pl. 61
[Illustration]
TAMYRIS Nurscia.
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.--See Pl. 33.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_T. alis nigris, anticis supra fascia centrali rufescente, infra
punctis duobus ad basim albidis; posticis infra caesiis, cinereis, basi
nigris linea obsoleta albida; margine nigro._
Wings black; anterior above with a central reddish band, and two white
basal dots beneath; posterior beneath grey and cinereous; base black
with an obsolete white line; margin black.
* * * * *
The marginal fringe of the lower wings in this species has a few white dots
between the nerves, and the upper surface is sprinkled or powdered in the
middle with blueish-green atoms; on the under surface of the anterior wings
the lower part of the band is orange, the upper bright rufous; and within
the black margin of the posterior wings is a large blueish spot, and two or
three whitish dots on the sides of the thorax. It seems nearest allied to
_Hesp. Celsus_ of Fabricius, which is only slightly described from Mr.
Jones's unpublished drawings.
* * * * *
TAMYRIS Laonome._--lower figure._
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_T. alis utrinque similibus, concoloribus fuscis, margine communi
aurantiacis; capite anoque rubris._
Wings in both sexes alike, uniform brown, with a common margin of
orange; head and tail red.
* * * * *
The under surface of this insect (a female) perfectly resembles the upper:
it will approach near to _Hesp. Amiatus_ of Fabricius, which no doubt
belongs to this genus.
For both these interesting insects, not to be found in Fabricius, I am
indebted to the liberality of my friend Professor Klug, Director of the
Royal Museum at Berlin: no note accompanied them, I therefore conclude they
are undescribed, and probably inhabiting South America.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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