Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
_M. alis supra fuscis; anticis fasciis duabus obsoletis, puncto
nigrante terminali, posticis in medio, tribus maculisque lateralibus
abdominis aurantiacis._
Wings brown; anterior with two darker obscure bands, and a terminal
blackish dot; middle of the posterior wings, and three lateral spots on
the body, orange.
* * * * *
This genus was instituted by Scopoli many years ago, and differs
principally from _Sesia_ by having opaque wings, and from _Thyreus_ by the
very great difference in the construction of their antennae. Many exotic
species are known, but only one is found in Europe (_Sphinx stellatarum_ of
Linn.), which likewise inhabits our own country, and to which this our
insect is very nearly allied.
Though by no means uncommon in collections, I cannot find this species
either figured or described, nor indeed am acquainted with its locality.
The under figure is of the male; the upper of the female; which differs
only in the wings being rather broader, and in having one segment in the
body less than in the other sex.
* * * * *
Pl. 65
[Illustration]
CONUS Augur.
_Girdled Cone._
* * * * *
GENERIC CHARACTER.
_Testa univalvis, turbinata, s. inverse conica, convoluta; apertura
longitudinalis, angustata, edentata; basi effusa; spira brevissima._
Typus Genericus _Conus marmoratus_, &c. Linn.
Shell univalve, turbinated, inversely conic, convolute; aperture
longitudinal, narrow, not toothed; base effuse; spire very short.
Generic Type _Conus marmoratus_, &c.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_C. testa glabra, fulvo-albida, fasciis latis nigro-castaneis,
lineisque transversis punctatis; spira obtusa, convexa, striata,
depressa._
Shell smooth, fulvous-white, with broad dark chesnut bands and
transverse lines of dots; spire obtuse, convex, striated, depressed.
C. augur. _Lamarck Annal. Mus._ xv. 277. _Encycl. Meth._ 333. 6.
Conus magus. _Gmelin_ 3392. 57. _Martini_ ii. 58. 641.
* * * * *
The Girdled Cone is conspicuous among the beautiful shells of this
extensive family, by the broad and rich chesnut bands, which are either two
or three in number, and more or less broken into spots; in high-coloured
shells the minute lines of dots between them are also of the same colour.
It is not a common species, and inhabits the Asiatic ocean.
This is the _Conus Magus_ of Gmelin and Martini, and of our sale
catalogues: this error has originated from Gmelin having described two
distinct shells, _C. Augur_ and _C. Magus_, under the latter name.
I have not referred to Lister's figure 755. 7, being doubtful of its
affinity; and those of Martini and Bruguieres are very bad.
* * * * *
Pl. 66
[Illustration]
MITRA lugubris.
_White-banded Mitre._
* * * * *
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