John Shaqi

Christianity · Saints · 2nd century · Lyon (Roman Gaul)

Irenaeus of Lyon

Saint Irenaeus

The bishop of Lyon whose Against Heresies refuted Gnosticism and helped define the emerging Christian canon and rule of faith.

Life

Irenaeus (c. 130–202), a disciple of Polycarp who became bishop of Lyon, wrote Against Heresies, a systematic refutation of the Gnostic sects then dividing Christians. He argued for the authority of the apostolic churches, the fourfold Gospel, and a unified account of salvation history, doing much to shape the emerging New Testament canon and orthodox theology. He is honored as one of the most important theologians of the second century.