When the flame had come there where it seemed to my Leader time and
place, in this form I heard him speak to it: “O ye who are two within
one fire, if I deserved of you while I lived, if I deserved of you much
or little, when in the world I wrote the lofty verses, move not, but
let one of you tell us, where, having lost himself, he went away to
die.” The greater horn of the ancient flame began to waver, murmuring,
even as a flame that the wind wearies. Then moving its tip hither and
thither, as it had been the tongue that would speak, it cast forth a
voice, and said,—
“When I departed from Circe, who had retained me more than a year there
near to Gaeta, before Aeneas had so named it, neither fondness for my
son, nor piety for my old father, nor the due love that should have
made Penelope glad, could overcome within me the ardor that I had to
gain experience of the world, and of the vices of men, and of their
valor. But I put forth on the deep, open sea, with one vessel only, and
with that little company by which I had not been deserted. One shore
and the other[1] I saw as far as Spain, far as Morocco and the island
of Sardinia, and the rest which that sea bathes round about. I and my
companions were old and slow when we came to that narrow strait where
Hercules set up his bounds, to the end that man may not put out
beyond.[2] On the right hand I left Seville, on the other already I had
left Ceuta. ‘O brothers,’ said I, ‘who through a hundred thousand
perils have reached the West, to this so little vigil of your senses
that remains be ye unwilling to deny, the experience, following the
sun, of the world that hath no people. Consider ye your origin; ye were
not made to live as brutes, but for pursuit of virtue and of
knowledge.’ With this little speech I made my companions so eager for
the road that hardly afterwards could I have held them back. And
turning our stern to the morning, with our oars we made wings for the
mad flight, always gaining on the left hand side. The night saw now all
the stars of the other pole, and ours so low that it rose not forth
from the ocean floor. Five times rekindled and as many quenched was the
light beneath the moon, since we had entered on the deep pass, when
there appeared to us a mountain dim through the distance, and it
appeared to me so high as I had not seen any. We rejoiced thereat, and
soon it turned to lamentation, for from the strange land a whirlwind
rose, and struck the fore part of the vessel. Three times it made her
whirl with all the waters, the fourth it made her stern lift up, and
the prow go down, as pleased Another, till the sea had closed over us.”
[1] Of the Mediterranean.
[2] Piu oltre non; the famous Ne plus ultra, adopted as his motto by
Charles V.
CANTO XXVII.
Eighth Circle: eighth pit fraudulent counselors.—Guido da Montefeltro.