In 1764, the Comte de Boufflers died, and his widow expected to be made
Princess of Conti. Hume seems to have seen from the first that this
expectation was likely to lead to manifold mortifications, and that it
was the duty of a true friend to prepare her mind for disappointment.
In this spirit he wrote her the following long and carefully considered
letters, in answer to some communications from her, full of hopes and
fears, and all a Frenchwoman's nervous agitations.
HUME _to the_ COMTESSE DE BOUFFLERS.
_Wednesday, 28th of November, 1764._
You may believe that, ever since my return to Paris, I have
kept my eyes and ears open with regard to every thing that
concerns your affair. I find it is the general opinion of all
those who think themselves the best informed, that a
resolution is taken in your favour; and that the resolution
will probably have place. But you do not expect surely, that
so great an event will pass without censure. It would ill
become my friendship to flatter you on this head. The envy and
jealousy of the world would alone account for a repugnance in
many. Nobody has been more generally known than you; both of
late and in your early youth. Will so numerous an acquaintance
be pleased to see you pass, from being their equal, to be so
much their superior? Will they bear your uniting the decisive
elevation of rank to the elevation of genius, which they feel,
and which they would in vain contest? Be assured, that she is
really and sincerely your friend, who can willingly yield you
so great advantages.
But though I hear some murmurs of this kind, I have likewise
the consolation to meet with several who entertain opposite
sentiments. I was told of a man of superior sense, nowise
connected with you, who maintained in a public company, that,
if the report was true, nothing could give him a higher idea
of the laudable and noble principles of your friend. The
execution of his purpose, he said, could not only be
justified, but seemed a justice due to you. The capital point
is to interpose as few delays as possible. Time must create
obstacles, and can remove none. While the matter seems in
suspense, many will declare themselves with violence against
you, and will render themselves irreconcilable enemies by such
declarations. They might be the first to pay court to you,
had no leisure been allowed them to display their envy and
malignity.