Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
David Hume · en
26. This he says: There were three unbegotten principles of the
universals,[297] two male and one female. And [Sidenote: p. 228.] of
the male, one is called the Good One, he alone being thus called, and
he has foreknowledge of the universals. And the second is the Father
of all begotten things, not having foreknowledge and being (unknowable
and)[298] invisible. But the female is without foreknowledge,
passionate, two-minded, two-bodied, in all things resembling Herodotus’
myth, a virgin to the groin and a viper below, as says Justinus.
And this maiden is called Edem and Israel. These, he says, are the
principles of the universals, their roots and sources, by which all
things came into being, beside which nothing was. Then the Father
without foreknowledge, beholding the semi-virgin, who was Edem, came
to desire of her. This Father, he says, is called Elohim.[299] Not
less did Edem desire Elohim, and desire brought them together into
one favour of love. And the Father from such congress begot on Edem
twelve angels of his own. And the names of these angels of the Father
are: Michael, Amen, Baruch, Gabriel, Esaddæus.[300]... And the names
of the angels of the Mother which Edem created are likewise set down.
These are: Babel, Achamoth, Naas, Bel, Belias, [Sidenote: p. 229.]
Satan, Saêl, Adonaios, Kavithan, Pharaoh, Karkamenos, Lathen.[301] Of
these twenty-four angels the paternal ones join with the Father and do
everything in accordance with his will, but the maternal angels (side)
with the Mother, Edem. And he says that Paradise is the multitude of
these angels taken together; concerning which Moses says: “God planted
a Paradise in Edem towards the East,”[302] that is, towards the face
of Edem that Edem might ever behold Paradise, that is, the angels.
And the angels of this Paradise are allegorically called trees,[303]
and Baruch, the third angel of the Father, is the Tree of Life, and
Naas, the third angel of the Mother is the Tree of Knowledge of Good
and Evil.[304] For thus, he says, the (words) of Moses ought to be
interpreted, saying: Moses declared them covertly, because all do not
come to the truth.