Philosophumena; or, The refutation of all heresies, Volume I
David Hume · en
[Footnote 142: Schneidewin and Cruice both read λαβεῖν, “receive”
(their vestures) for βαλεῖν.]
[Footnote 143: Cr. translates ἀπηρσενωμένους, _exuta virilitate_; but
it seems to be a participle of ἀπαρρενόω = ἀπανδρόω. The idea that the
Gnostic _pneumatics_ or spirituals would finally be united in marriage
with the angels or λόγοι σπερματικοί was current in Gnosticism. See
_Forerunners_, II, 110. The “virgin spirit” was probably that Barbelo
whom Irenæus, I, 26, 1 f. (pp. 221 ff., Harvey), describes under that
name as reverenced by the “Barbeliotae or Naassenes”; in any case,
probably, some analogue of the earth-goddess, ever bringing forth and
yet ever a virgin.]
[Footnote 144: Matt. vii. 13, 14. The A. V. has εἰσέρχομαι for
διέρχομαι.]
[Footnote 145: See n. on p. 119 _supra_.]
[Footnote 146: _i. e._ Attis.]
[Footnote 147: ἀμύσσω is rather to “scratch,” or “scarify,” than as in
the text.]
[Footnote 148: Cf. John iv. 21.]
[Footnote 149: Cruice’s restoration. Schneidewin’s would read: “The
Spirit is there where also the Father is named, and the Son is there
born from the Father.”]
[Footnote 150: Cf. Ezekiel x. 12.]
[Footnote 151: ῥῆμα, not λόγος.]
[Footnote 152: Here we see the interpretation put by Hippolytus an the
Aristotelian τὰ ὅλα.]
[Footnote 153: θεμελιόω. The whole of this sentence singularly
resembles that in the _Great Announcement_ ascribed to Simon Magus, for
which see II, p. 12 _infra_.]
[Footnote 154: This idea of the Indivisible Point, which recurs in
several Gnostic writings, including those of Simon and Basilides, seems
founded on the mathematical axiom that the line and therefore all solid
bodies spring from the point, which itself has “neither parts nor
magnitude.”]
[Footnote 155: Ἐπινοίᾳ. This also is used by Simon as the equivalent of
Ἔννοια.]
[Footnote 156: Ps. xix. 3.]
[Footnote 157: ἀπρονοήτως, Cr., _sine numine quidquam_; Macmahon,
“without premeditation.”]
[Footnote 158: Performances in the theatres formed part of the
Megalesia or Festival of the Great Mother.]
[Footnote 159: I should be inclined to read τῆς Μεγάλης μυστήρια,
“Mysteries of the Great Mother.”]
[Footnote 160: An allusion to the variant of the Cybele legend which
makes her the emasculator of Attis.]
[Footnote 161: So Conington, who translated the hymns into English
verse, and Schneidewin. Hippolytus, however, evidently gave this
invocation to the Greeks. See p. 132 _supra_.]
[Footnote 162: δ’ ὀφίαν, according to Schneidewin’s restoration (for
which see p. 176 Cr.), seems better sense, if we can suppose that the
Sabazian serpent was so called.]
[Footnote 163: The whole hymn with the next fragment is given as
restored to metrical form where quoted in last note.]
[Footnote 164: That is of the _Galli_, or eunuch-priests of Attis and
Cybele.]
[Footnote 165: Thales only said, so far as we know, that water was the
beginning of all things.]