The History of England in Three Volumes, Vol. I., Part B.: From Henry III. to Richard III.
David Hume · en
The lustre of this great success increased the king’s authority among
his allies, who assembled their forces with expedition, and joined the
English army. Edward marched to the frontiers of France at the head of
above one hundred thousand men, consisting chiefly of foreigners, a more
numerous army than either before or since has ever been commanded by any
king of England.[***] At the same time the Flemings, to the number of
fifty thousand men, marched out under the command of Robert of Artois,
and laid siege to St. Omer; but this tumultuary army, composed entirely
of tradesmen unexperienced in war, was routed by a sally of the
garrison, and notwithstanding the abilities of their leader, was thrown
into such a panic, that they were instantly dispersed, and never more
appeared in the field. The enterprises of Edward, though not attended
with so inglorious an issue, proved equally vain and fruitless. The
king of France had assembled an army more numerous than the English; was
accompanied by all the chief nobility of his kingdom; was attended by
many foreign princes, and even by three monarchs, the kings of Bohemia,
Scotland, and Navarre:[****] yet he still adhered to the prudent
resolution of putting nothing to hazard; and after throwing strong
garrisons into all the frontier towns, he retired backwards, persuaded
that the enemy, having wasted their force in some tedious and
unsuccessful enterprise, would afford him an easy victory.
* Froissard, liv. i. chap. 51. Avesbury, p. 56. Heming. p.
321.
** Walsing. p. 148.
*** Rymer, vol. v. p. 197
**** Froissard, liv. i. chap. 57.