As soon as it was light enough the next morning, we again moved
forward and soon began to ascend the highest point of the Cumberland
Mountains, known in that vicinity as “The Smoky Range.” On its
top, alternate snow and rain were substituted for the continuous,
soaking rains of the previous thirty-six hours, and added much to
our discomfort. On the top of that and adjacent peaks we travelled
nearly the whole day,--keeping upon the roughest and highest surfaces
to prevent successful pursuit on horses. Our experience during the
remainder of the journey was like that already related. The enemy
tried to intercept us, when in passing from one hill to another we
crossed over the valley roads, as we were obliged to do. On such
occasions one or two of our number would first advance cautiously
and reconnoitre. If no danger appeared, the whole company would then
pass over the road swiftly, making as little trail as possible, and
sometimes by walking backwards, leaving deceptive impressions on the
soil.
One incident of the trip will show after what manner the people of
Scott county were organized to resist their enemies. They were most
thoroughly loyal to the United States and both determined and active.
Through one of the narrow and deep vallies among the hills over which
we traveled, runs New River. Usually it is little more than a creek,
but at that Spring-time because of the heavy and steady rains, it
was a formidable stream. When arrived on its southern bank we could
find but one small canoe; and knowing it would be imprudent to wait
until the whole company could be carried in it over the river, the
guns and provisions were placed in the boat, and all who could swim
jumped in and breasted the waters. Upon the hillside about the fourth
of a mile in front of us, could be seen a small cabin, and as our
guide said that the occupant was a Union man, we did not hesitate to
approach it. We saw no one about the house until one of our guns, in
being placed in the canoe, was accidentally discharged. Immediately
a man ran from the house to the stable, mounted a horse and rode
rapidly up the hillside. We thought this a suspicious circumstance,
and on reaching the house and making known who we were, it came to
light that the horseman, in the belief that our company was one of
rebels, had sped over the hills to inform the “Home Guards” of which
he was a member, and that they would probably fire upon us from
every convenient spot, or as it was commonly termed “bush-whack” us.
But upon this a woman of the family went ahead of our party, and let
the “Guards” know their mistake; and the wounds or death they would
have inflicted upon us were averted. Knowing us to be friends of the
Union, we were in their eyes as brothers, and instead of resistance
and blows, they would have given us help and comfort to the utmost
limit of their power.
* * * * *