The Emperor Marcus Aurelius : $b A study in ideals
Marcus Aurelius · en
“I suppose that is the reason why the small, old-fashioned book, for
which you need only pay sixpence at a bookstall, works miracles to this
day, turning bitter waters into sweetness; while expensive sermons
and treatises newly issued leave all things as they were before. It
was written down by a hand that waited for the heart’s prompting; it
is the chronicle of a solitary hidden anguish, struggle, trust and
triumph--not written on velvet cushions to teach endurance to those who
are treading with bleeding feet on the stones. And so it remains at
all times a lasting record of human needs and human consolations; the
voice of a brother, who, ages ago, felt and suffered and renounced--in
the cloister, perhaps, with serge gown and tonsured head, with much
chanting and long fasts, and with a fashion of speech different from
ours--but under the same silent far-off heavens, and with the same
passionate desires, the same strivings, the same failures, the same
weariness.”
This is the opinion of one who has deprived the _Imitation_ of its
supernatural element. And even from the purely natural point of view,
what more beautiful than the teachings of à Kempis on the true conduct
of life? But this is not its characteristic charm, and one suspects
that it is not the purely natural element in à Kempis that fascinates
the positivist humanitarians; it is the supernatural element; and the
attraction is but the strong cry of their spiritual nature revolting
against the materialism to which their “positive” tenets lead; just
as that same need for a religion led the best of them, even at the
cost of inconsistency, to establish with much ritual and fantastic
aberrations the cult of Humanity.