The Meditations of the Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: A new rendering based on the Foulis translation of 1742
Marcus Aurelius · en
15. Things stand without, by themselves, neither knowing or declaring
aught to us concerning themselves. What is it then that pronounces
upon them? The ruling part.
16. It is not in passive feeling, but in action, that the good and
evil of the rational animal formed for society consists. Similarly his
virtue or his vice lies not in feeling but in action.
17. To the stone thrown up it is no evil to fall; no good to rise.
18. Penetrate the souls of men, and you will see what judges you fear,
and how they sit in judgment on themselves.
19. All things are in change. You yourself are under continual
transmutation, and, in some sort, corruption. So is the whole
universe.
20. Another's sin you must leave with himself.
21. The ceasing of any action, the extinction of any keen desire, or
of any opinion, is as it were a death to them. This is no evil. Think
again of the ages of your life; childhood, youth, manhood, old
age. Each change of these was a death. Is there anything to dread
here? Think now of your life as it was, first under your grandfather,
then under your mother, then under your father; and, as you find there
many other alterations, changes, and endings, ask yourself: Is there
anything to dread here? Thus neither is there anything to dread in the
cessation, ending, and change of your whole life.
22. Make swift appeal to your own ruling part, to that of the
Universe, and to his who has offended you. To your own, that you may
make it a mind disposed to justice; to that of the Universe, that you
may remember of what you are a part; and to his, that you may know
whether he has acted in ignorance or by design, and that you may also
reflect that he is your kinsman.
23. You yourself are a part of a social system necessary to complete
the whole. Accordingly, let your every action be a similar part of the
social life. And if any action has not its reference, either immediate
or distant, to the common good as its end, this action disorders your
life and frustrates its unity. It is sedition like that of the man
who, in a commonwealth, does all in his power to sever himself from
the general harmony and concord.
24. Children's quarrels! Child's play! Poor spirits carrying about
dead corpses! Such is our life. The 'Masque of the Dead' is
intelligible by comparison.
25. Go to the quality of the cause; abstract it from the material, and
contemplate it by itself. Determine then the time: how long, at
furthest, this thing, of this peculiar quality, can naturally subsist.
26. You have endured innumerable sufferings by not being satisfied
with your own ruling part when it does the things which it was formed
to do. Enough then of that.