Practical English Composition: Book II.: For the Second Year of the High School — John Stuart Mill — John Shaqi
Practical English Composition: Book II.: For the Second Year of the High School
John Stuart Mill · en
A pious Brahmin, it is written, made a vow that on a certain day
he would sacrifice a sheep, and on the appointed morning he went
forth to buy one. There lived in his neighborhood three rogues
who knew of his vow, and laid a scheme for profiting by it. The
first met him and said, "Oh Brahmin, wilt thou buy a sheep? I
have one fit for sacrifice." "It is for that very purpose," said
the holy man, "that I came forth this day." Then the impostor
opened a bag, and brought out of it an unclean beast, an ugly
dog, lame and blind. Thereon the Brahmin cried out, "Wretch, who
touchest things impure, and utterest things untrue, callest
thou that cur a sheep?" "Truly," answered the other, "it is a
sheep of the finest fleece and of the sweetest flesh. O Brahmin,
it will be an offering most acceptable to the gods." "Friend,"
said the Brahmin, "either thou or I must be blind."
Just then one of the accomplices came up. "Praised be the gods,"
said this second rogue, "that I have been saved the trouble of
going to the market for a sheep! This is such a sheep as I
wanted. For how much wilt thou sell it?" When the Brahmin heard
this his mind waved to and fro, like one swinging in the air at
a holy festival. "Sir," said he to the newcomer, "take heed what
thou dost; this is no sheep, but an unclean cur." "O Brahmin,"
said the newcomer, "thou art drunk or mad!"
At this time the third confederate drew near. "Let us ask this
man," said the Brahmin, "what the creature is, and I will stand
by what he shall say." To this the others agreed, and the
Brahmin called out, "O stranger, what dost thou call this
beast?" "Surely, O Brahmin," said the knave, "it is a fine
sheep." Then the Brahmin said, "Surely the gods have taken away
my senses"; and he asked pardon of him who carried the dog, and
bought it for a measure of rice and a pot of ghee, and offered
it up to the gods, who, being wroth at this unclean sacrifice,
smote him with a sore disease in all his joints.
Thus, or nearly thus, if we remember rightly, runs the story of
the Sanscrit Æsop. The moral, like the moral of every fable that
is worth the telling, lies on the surface. The writer evidently
means to caution us against the practices of puffers, a class of
people who have more than once talked the public into the most
absurd errors, but who surely never played a more curious or a
more difficult trick than when they passed Mr. Robert Montgomery
off upon the world as a great poet.--THOMAS BABINGTON MACAULAY,
_Essay on Mr. Robert Montgomery's Poems_.
III. Topics for Discussion