At the foot of Broadway, New York City, there is a little plot of
grass, surrounded by a rusted iron railing, which is a part of the
one-time Bowling Green. In old Knickerbocker days and up to the time
of the Revolutionary War it played an important part in the history of
the Colony. When the British occupied the city it was often used as a
romping-ground by the neighborhood's Tory children and the waifs of the
alley-ways.
There in the summer of 1779 a happy-faced youth with sparkling dark
eyes and hair lightly powdered would sometimes be seen sketching a
group of frolicsome urchins as they rolled their hoops or played
games among the bushes. He was Major John André, then acting as an
aide-de-camp to General Clinton and living at his head-quarters.
One bright May day after the capture of Stony Point, when sweet airs
were stealing over from the fragrant wilderness Paulus Hook, and the
road Broadway was like a glittering golden ribbon drawn through a world
of summer time, Major André loitered near his favorite seat on the
greensward. Toying with his pencil, he glanced up to see a chair pass
by on its way up from Whitehall. By its side walked three cavaliers
dressed in the height of fashion and looking as if they might have just
stepped out of Court Alley. Its window-panels were down to let in the
air, and as it rounded the green the young soldier from his point of
view caught a glimpse of one of the fairest faces he had viewed during
his American career. Soft brown hair rolled high above eyes of the
same shade and a complexion as beautiful as the apple-blossoms of old
Derbyshire.
Who the maiden was he longed to inquire, but no one was by, and in an
instant the chair had passed. His eyes followed it, and as it turned in
its triumphal course into one of the upper streets he saw a white hand
rest for an instant above the door and wave the end of a fichu. All day
long the memory of the lovely face and the waving fichu stayed with him.
Looking out of a window of Sir Henry Clinton's drawing-room at
nightfall, he saw the same chair on its homeward way, followed by
another. Then he learned from some of his brother officers that the
vision of the morning was Sally Townsend, a belle of Long Island.
General Sir Henry Clinton was then occupying the mansion No. 1
Broadway. It was a spacious house with a garden extending to the river.
Only a portion of his time was spent there, for when the weather grew
extremely warm he departed with his household for the Beekman mansion
at Turtle Bay. In the garden of the former place, one of the noted
pleasure-spots in the city, Major André is said to have composed his
poem "The Cow Chase." These quaint verses would perhaps be forgotten
to-day if the one who penned them had not been immortalized by calamity.
[Illustration: THE TOWNSEND GARDEN]