"95% perfect" : $b The older residences at NantucketCrosby, Everett Uberto
History
"95% perfect" : $b The older residences at Nantucket
Crosby, Everett Uberto
Historic buildings -- Massachusetts -- Nantucket
Conductors. Fortunately, modern sheet metal down spouts from gutters
to take the water down to or under ground are inconspicuous. They
have been freely used to replace the older spouts which have decayed.
It is, however, feasible, desirable and quite inexpensive to replace
with wooden down spouts of either circular or square section like the
originals.
Front Doorway. This opening into the house was closed by a door
of six raised panels with flush mouldings, the topmost pair of
panels small, and very seldom taken out and replaced with glass. A
characteristic of these doors was that the middle rail was wide,
almost 10”, with the bottom rail much narrower. Many of the old
doorways had no glass about them, but as time advanced glass was used
across the top of the doorway, spoken of as a top light or transom,
and glass was employed vertically on either side of the door, known
as sidelights. Very infrequently at Nantucket the muntins of the top
light radiate from the center to either a circular or oval top, known
as a fanlight.
Architectural ornamentation on the exterior wall surrounding the
doorway, known as the frontispiece, was not employed in the older
houses, many of which had plain plank frames with a header, but
after the Revolution the frontispiece came more and more into
use, but even then was not highly ornate. Many frontispieces now
seen on the old houses were added in the period from 1800 to 1850
and followed the designs in English architectural books. Recessed
doorways appeared in the classic period, accompanied by fewer panels
and heavier mouldings. Plain double-boarded outside doors were
undoubtedly used in the oldest houses. Paneled doors appeared in
Nantucket probably about 1730.
Entry. The modern name for this is vestibule. Reference is to the
enclosed projection over the front door infrequently found on the
old houses. This had a gable roof and sometimes side windows. It
generally entered directly into the stairway hall or, in older
times, into the kitchen. It usually occurred that entries were not
constructed with the original house but added subsequently.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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