The wood of the dining-room furniture is not so much a matter of choice
in many cases as of necessity. One must buy what one can. Every one
cannot have mahogany or Circassian walnut, and it is a comfort that so
many of the less costly woods are made up into excellent designs. It is
much better to buy a good article of a low-priced material than a cheap
variety of the more expensive woods. Oak, ash, cherry, birch, gumwood
and other native growths may be found in pieces of excellent lines
which will satisfy even an artistic eye. When there is money enough
to get all that is wanted for the dining-room, a serving-table and a
china-closet of some kind may be added to the sideboard, dining-table,
and chairs that rank as essentials.
The requirements of the kitchen will receive more detailed
consideration later on. Among the must-haves are the range, to which
reference has already been made; a good kitchen table, supplied either
with a zinc top or with a shelf to draw out and use as a bread-board; a
refrigerator; a wire meat-safe; liberal pantry room, shelf room, and,
if possible, a kitchen cabinet.
When the bedrooms are to be furnished the same simplicity must be
followed which is recommended for the other apartments. The less
furniture the bedroom contains the better, from a sanitary point of
view. The Biblical inventory of a bed and a table, a stool and a
candlestick, had much to commend it. The bedstead should be of iron
or iron and brass; the dresser, table, etc., of white enamel or some
light-colored wood. The heavy pieces our grandparents took for granted
are fortunately out of vogue in a modest household. A box-couch
may be included in the furnishing of the room, or what is known as
a utility-box for holding shirtwaists and the like, and it is to be
hoped there is either abundant closet room or an extra wardrobe or
clothes-press.
Such are the large and important furnishings of the house. These may be
reduced or increased, simplified or elaborated, in accordance with the
preference and powers of the owners of the dwelling.
Other articles, hardly less essential, have to be considered. Take the
question of draperies, for instance.
Within the past few years the fashion has grown of having two and
sometimes three pairs of curtains for each window--inner hangings of
lace or some similar fabric, outer draperies of rich and heavy goods,
and frequently these will be supplemented by sash-curtains close
against the pane, to say nothing of one or two shades to the window.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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