A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documentsJudson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
History
A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents
Judson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799; United States. Declaration of Independence -- Signers; Washington, George, 1732-1799
When the stamp act was passed, the fire of indignation against lawless
oppression rose in the bosom of Mr. Adams to a luminous flame. He at
once became a public man, and entered into a defence of chartered
rights and rational freedom. He published an “Essay on the Canon and
Feudal Law,” which placed him on a lofty eminence as an able and
vigorous writer. Its raciness penetrated the joints and marrow of royal
power as practised, and the parliamentary legislation as assumed. He
traced the former law to its original source—the Roman clergy—by them
subtlely planned, extensively exercised and acutely managed, to effect
their own aggrandizement. He then delineated the servile dogmas of the
latter, that made each manor the miniature kingdom of a petty tyrant.
He then drew a vivid picture of their powerful but unholy confederacy,
by which they spread the mantle of ignorance over the world, drove
virtue from the earth, and commenced the era of mental obscurity.
He then explored the labyrinthian mazes of the dark ages, portrayed
the first glimmerings of returning light, travelled through the
gigantic struggles of the reformation amidst the bloody scenes of cruel
persecution, and finally placed his readers upon the granite shores of
New England, where, for a century, liberty had shed its happy influence
upon the sons and daughters of freemen, unmolested by canons or feuds.
That liberty was now invaded, and, unless the tyranny that had already
commenced its desolating course was arrested in its bold career,
slavery would be the consequence. This is the syllabus of a pamphlet of
over forty pages, written in a strong, bold and nervous style.
From that time forward Mr. Adams became a leading whig. He became
associated with Samuel Adams, Quincy, Otis and other kindred spirits,
all much older men, but not more zealous in the cause than him. The
repeal of the odious stamp act and the removal of Mr. Grenville from
the ministry was the result of the labours of the patriots in 1765.
A delusive calm ensued in parliamentary and ministerial proceedings,
openly avowed. Mr. Adams was among those who watched closely the signs
of the times. Governor Barnard occasionally showed the cloven foot,
and his officers put on airs that were far from being agreeable to
the yeomanry of the country. Festering wounds occasionally became
irritated, and no balm was found that restored them to perfect
soundness.
In 1766 Mr. Adams removed to Boston, and at the end of two years
had become so conspicuous and had displayed so much talent that the
governor thought him worth purchasing. The lucrative and honourable
office of advocate-general in the court of admiralty was offered to
him, which was deemed a sufficient bribe to allure him. In this the
governor found himself mistaken. Moral courage was the firm basis
on which this devoted patriot stood. He spurned the royal harness,
glittering with gold, with as much disdain as the wild horse of the
prairie looks upon a moping mule.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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