A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents — John Shaqi
A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documentsJudson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
History
A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents
Judson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799; United States. Declaration of Independence -- Signers; Washington, George, 1732-1799
He also favoured the instalment law, and used his best exertions
to meliorate the condition of the poor as well as the rich, by the
enactment of laws based upon humanity and justice. He took an active
part in most of the legislation of the state, and when the federal
constitution was presented for consideration, he was, taking it as a
whole, its warm and zealous advocate. Purely republican in principle,
he was always opposed to slavery, deeming it a national curse. He was
untiring in his labour—emphatically a working man. Dr. Ramsay remarks
of him, “For the good obtained and the evil prevented, his memory will
be long respected by his countrymen.”
As I have before remarked, he was a friend to order and law, and when
any measure was consummated by legislative action, or by any public
functionary duly authorized to act, he delighted in seeing it fulfilled
to the letter. Although he was in feeling with the French when
difficulties arose between them and England, he reprobated strongly the
conduct of M. Genet and the French Directory. He was not a party man,
but was always actuated by a sense of duty, and a pure desire for the
prosperity of his country. His was the stern, unflinching moderation,
calculated to awe a mob, paralyze a faction, and preserve, pure and
undefiled, that lofty patriotism which commands esteem and respect.
In 1798 he was elected governor of his native state. Soon after,
disease fastened its relentless hands upon him, and handed him over
to the king of terrors in the mid career of his term. During the
legislative session of 1800, his illness increased so rapidly that he
felt an assurance that his dissolution was rapidly approaching, and was
desirous of returning to Charleston, that he might yield up his breath
where he first inhaled the atmosphere. The constitution required the
presence of the governor during the sitting of the legislature, and so
scrupulous was he to fulfil its letter, that he determined to remain
unless both branches passed a resolution sanctioning his absence. The
subject was submitted, but on some debate arising from the partisan
feeling then prevalent, the application was immediately withdrawn, and
he remained until the legislature adjourned. He was barely able to
reach his home, when he laid down upon the bed of death and yielded to
the only tyrant that could conquer his patriotic spirit, on the 23d
of January, 1800. The same fortitude that had characterized his whole
life, was strongly exhibited during his last illness, and did not
forsake him in his dying hours. His loss was severely felt and deeply
lamented by his mourning fellow-citizens. In the death of this good
man, his native state lost one of its brightest ornaments, one of its
noblest sons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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