A Body of Divinity, Vol. 1 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 1 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
notice, that the history of _Adam_, of _Eve_, of the tree, and of the
serpent, was extant among the idolatrous _Indians_ in his time: and
there are many witnesses in our age, who testify that the same is
still to be found amongst the _heathen_ dwelling in _Peru_, and the
_Philippine_ islands, people belonging to the same _India_; the name
of _Adam_ amongst the _Brachmans_; and that it was reckoned six
thousand years since the creation of the world, by those of _Siam_.
_Berosus_ in his history of _Chaldea_, _Manethos_ in his of _Egypt_,
_Hierom_ in his of _Phœnicia_, _Histæus_, _Hecatæus_, _Hillanicus_ in
theirs of _Greece_, and _Hesiod_ among the Poets; all assert that the
lives of those who descended from the first men, were almost a
thousand years in length; which is the less incredible, because the
historians of many nations (particularly _Pausanias_ and
_Philostratus_ amongst the _Greeks_, and _Pliny_ amongst the _Romans_)
relate, that men’s bodies, upon opening their sepulchres, were found
to be much larger in old time. And _Catullus_, after many of the
_Greeks_, relates, that divine visions were made to men before their
great and manifold crimes did, as it were, hinder God, and those
Spirits that attend him, from holding any correspondence with men. We
almost every where, in the _Greek_ and _Latin_ historians, meet with
the savage life of the Giants, mentioned by _Moses_. And it is very
remarkable concerning the deluge, that the memory of almost all
nations ends in the history of it, even those nations which were
unknown till our forefathers discovered them: so that _Varro_ calls
all _that_ the unknown time. And all those things which we read in the
poets, wrapped up in fables (a Liberty they allow themselves) are
delivered by the ancient writers according to truth and reality; that
is, agreeable to _Moses_; as you may see in _Berosus’s_ History of
_Chaldea_, _Abydenus’s_ of _Assyria_, who mentions the dove that was
sent out of the ark; and in _Plutarch_ from the _Greeks_; and in
_Lucian_, who says, that in _Hierapolis_ of _Syria_, there was
remaining a most ancient history of the ark, and of the preserving a
few not only of mankind, but also of other living creatures. The same
history was extant also in _Molo_ and in _Nicolaus Damascenus_; which
latter names the ark, which we also find in the history of _Deucalion_
in _Apollodorus_; and many _Spaniards_ affirm, that in several parts
of _America_, as _Cuba_, _Mechoacana_, _Nicaraga_, is preserved the
memory of the deluge, the saving alive of animals, especially the
raven and dove; and the deluge itself in that part called _Golden
Castile_. That remark of _Pliny’s_, that _Joppa_ was built before the
Flood, discovers what part of the earth men inhabited before the
Flood. The place where the ark rested after the deluge on the
_Gordyæan_ mountains, is evident from the constant tradition of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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