A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
Whatever reasonings we may give into, there are certain times in which
_conscience_ will bear witness, that notwithstanding the imputation of
our sins to Christ, _we are actually the sinners_; and I should have
thought no good man could have gravely gone about to overturn its
testimony. Yet this is what Dr. Crisp has done. “Believers _think_,
says he, that they find their transgressions in their own consciences,
and they _imagine_ that there is a sting of this poison still behind,
wounding them: but, beloved, if this principle be received for a
truth, that God hath laid thy iniquities on Christ, how can thy
transgressions, belonging to Christ, be found in thy heart and
conscience?—Is thy conscience Christ?” p. 269.
Perhaps no man has gone further than Dr. CRISP in his attempts at
consistency; and admitting his principle, that imputation consists in
a transfer of character, I do not see who can dispute his conclusions.
To have been perfectly consistent, however, he should have proved that
all the confessions and lamentations of believers, recorded in
scripture, arose from their being under the _mistake_ which he labours
to rectify; that is, _thinking_ sin did not cease to be theirs, even
when under the fullest persuasion that the Lord would not impute it to
them, but would graciously cover it by the righteousness of his Son.——
——
_John._ I think, brother Peter, you expressed at the beginning of our
conversation, a strong suspicion that brother James denied the
_substitution of Christ_, as well as the proper imputation of sin and
righteousness. What has passed on the latter subject would probably
tend either to confirm or remove your suspicions respecting the
former.
_Peter._ I confess I was mistaken in some of my suspicions. I consider
our friend as a good man; but am far from being satisfied with what I
still understand to be his views on this important subject.
_John._ It gives me great pleasure to hear the honest concessions of
brethren, when they feel themselves in any measure to have gone too
far.
_Peter._ I shall be glad to hear brother James’s statement on
_substitution_, and to know whether he considers our Lord in his
undertaking as having sustained the character of a _Head_, or
_Representative_; and if so, whether the persons for whom he was a
substitute were the elect only, or mankind in general.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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