A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
We might here consider the covenant of grace as containing in it all the
promises that respect the beginning, carrying on, or completing the
salvation of his people; and these relate not only to what God will do
for them; but what he will enable them to be, and do, in those things
that concern their faithfulness to him, whereby they have the highest
security that they shall behave themselves as becomes a covenant-people.
Thus he assures them, that he will be to them a God, that is, that he
will glorify his divine perfections in bestowing on them the special and
distinguishing blessings of the covenant; and that they shall be to him
a people, that is, shall behave themselves so as that they shall not, by
apostacy from him, oblige him to disown his relation to them, or exclude
them from his covenant. He has not only encouraged them to expect those
great things that he would do for them, provided they yielded obedience
to his law; but that he would _put his law into their inward parts, and
write it in their hearts_, whereby they might be disposed to obey him:
and when he says, that they _shall teach no more every man his
neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the Lord_, he gives
them to understand that they should not only teach or instruct one other
in the knowledge of God, which respects their being favoured with the
external means of grace; but that they _should all know him, from the
least of them unto the greatest_. This not only denotes that they should
have a speculative knowledge of divine truth, but a saving knowledge
thereof; which is inseparably connected with _life eternal_, John xvii.
3. as appears from its being accompanied with, or flowing from
forgiveness of sin, as it immediately follows; _for I will forgive their
iniquity_; and this is expressed with a peculiar emphasis, which is
certainly inconsistent with their falling from a justified state, when
it is said, _I will remember their sin no more_, Jer. xxxi. 33, 34. And
elsewhere, when God speaks of his _making an everlasting covenant_ with
his people, chap. xxxii. 40. he promises that _he will not turn away
from them to do them good_; and, inasmuch as they are prone, by reason
of the deceitfulness of their hearts, to turn aside from him, he adds,
_I will put my fear in their hearts, that they shall not depart from
me_; it is not only said that he will not turn from them, if they fear
him; but he gives them security in this covenant, that they shall fear
him: can we therefore conclude that they, in whom this covenant is so
far made good, that God has put his fear in their hearts, which is
supposed in their being believers, shall not attain the other blessing
promised, to wit, that of their not departing from him?
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