A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
As to what relates to our assurance thereof, there is another matter of
dispute among some, which I am not desirous to enter into; namely,
whether it is possible for a believer to be as sure that he shall be
saved, as he is that he exists, or that he is a sinner, and so stands in
need of salvation? or whether it is possible for a person to be as sure
that he shall be saved, as he is sure of that truth which is matter of
pure revelation, viz. that he, that believes shall be saved? or whether
it is possible for a person to be as sure that he has the truth of
grace, as he may be that he performs any actions, whether natural or
religious; such as speaking, praying, reading, hearing, &c. or whether
we may be as sure that we have a principle of grace, as we are that we
put forth such actions, as seem to proceed from that principle, when
engaged in the performance of some religious duties? If any are disposed
to defend the possibility of our attaining assurance in so great a
degree as this, as what they think to be the meaning of what some
divines have asserted, agreeably to what is contained in this answer,
that a believer may be infallibly assured of his salvation, I will not
enter the list with them; though I very much question whether it will
not be a matter of too great difficulty for them to support their
argument, without the least appearance of exception to it.
Nevertheless, (that I may not extenuate or deny the privileges which
some saints have been favoured with, who have been, as it were, in the
suburbs of heaven, and not only had a prelibation, but a kind of
sensation, of the enjoyments thereof, and expressed as full an assurance
as though they had been actually in heaven); it cannot be denied that
this, in various instances, has amounted, as near as possible, to an
assurance of infallibility; and that such a degree of assurance has been
attained, by some believers, both in former and later ages, will be
proved under a following head, which, I am apt to think, is what is
intended in this answer, by the possibility of a believer’s being
infallibly assured of salvation. But let it be considered, that these
are uncommon instances, in which the Spirit of God, by his immediate
testimony, has favoured them with, as to this matter, which are not to
be reckoned as a standard, whereby we may judge of that assurance which
God’s children desire, and sometimes enjoy, which falls short of it:
Therefore, when God is pleased to give a believer such a degree of
assurance, as carries him above all his doubts and fears, with respect
to his being in a state of grace, and fills him with those joys which
arise from hence, that are unspeakable, and full of glory; this is that
assurance which we are now to consider, which, in this answer is called
an infallible assurance; whether it be more or less properly so called,
we have nothing farther to add; but shall proceed,
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