A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
The blessings, which it announces, lead to the same conclusion;
liberty is offered to the captives, and the opening of the prison to
those who are bound; those who labour and are heavily laden, are
invited to seek, and obtain rest: those who hunger and thirst after
righteousness, are assured that they shall be filled; the riches of
grace and of glory are promised to the poor in Spirit; sight is
offered to the blind; and howsoever diseased, those who are afflicted
are invited to come to the great Physician; and even those who are
dead in sin are revived by his life-giving word. Such are the
circumstances of the worst of men, who are consequently the objects of
the mercies proffered in the gospel.
The unregenerate elect, who stand amongst those who will not be saved,
are like them, possessed of prevailing inclinations to sin, and
equally impotent to good: they are all equally guilty of an aversation
of heart from God, and so possess in themselves nothing which can
evidence a right to gospel blessings more than others.
The invitations of the gospel are in universal terms, and although
such terms are sometimes restricted by the sense, yet where no such
restriction appears, they are to be taken in their own unlimited
extent; the ransom is asserted to have been rendered for all; the Lord
willeth not the destruction of any, but that all should turn and live;
Christ proclaimed to sinners, _if any man thirst, let him come unto me
and drink_; and directed his disciples to go and _teach all nations_;
and it is his will, that the gospel should be preached _unto every
creature_.
If in the day of final account, the abominable crimes of Sodom and
Gomorrha shall evince less guilt than the impenitency of Chorazin and
Bethsaida; the aggravation of guilt, which the gospel produces,
demonstrates that its messages are directed unto the worst of men, as
well as others.
Those who are guided by the light of nature, are guilty, because they
violate the rule of conscience: such as possessed the law of God were
still more guilty, but sinners under the light of the gospel, who
trample under foot the blood of Christ, and despise and reject the
mercies of the gospel, are guilty in the highest degree. It is just
that they should not receive the offered pardon, but remain under the
condemnation of the law, the dominion of iniquity, the slavery of
Satan, and be left in their beloved darkness until they sink in
despair. Yet nothing but their own aversion rejects the invitation, or
prevents their salvation: they are straitened in their own bowels, and
are the causes of their own destruction. Thus salvation is offered in
general, and God is just, though the application of it is plainly
special.
Footnote 6:
Vide Fuller’s “Gospel worthy of all Acceptation.”
Footnote 7:
_See Vol. II. page 333._
Footnote 8:
_This is what is generally called the_ formalis _ratio of liberty._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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