A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism — John Shaqi
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
ANSW. The union which the elect have with Christ, is the work of
God’s grace, whereby they are spiritually and mystically, yet really
and inseparably joined to Christ, as their head and husband, which
is done in their effectual calling.
We have, in the foregoing part of this work, considered man as made
upright at first; but not continuing in that state, plunged into those
depths of sin and misery, which would have rendered his state altogether
desperate, without the interposition of a Mediator; whose designation to
this work, his fitness for, and faithful discharge thereof, have been
particularly considered in several foregoing answers, wherein we have
had an account of his Person as God-man; his offices of Prophet, Priest,
and King, his twofold estate, to wit, of humiliation and exaltation; and
the benefits which accrue to the church thereby. This church has also
been considered as _visible_ or _invisible_; and the former of these, as
enjoying many privileges which respect, more especially, the ordinary
means of salvation.
We are now led to consider the benefits which the members of the
_invisible_ church, to wit, the whole number of the elect, who have
been, are, or shall be gathered into one, under Christ, their head,
enjoy by him. And these are contained in two general heads; namely,
union and communion with him in grace and glory; which comprise in them
the blessings of both worlds, as the result of their relation to, and
interest in him. First, they are united to him, and then made partakers
of his benefits. All grace imparted to us here, is the result thereof;
as the apostle says, _Of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made
unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption_,
1 Cor. i. 30. And elsewhere our Saviour says, _He that abideth in me,
and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit_, John xv. 5. And the
contrary hereunto is inconsistent with the exercise of any grace:
_Without me ye can do nothing_.
Moreover, that communion which the saints have with Christ in glory,
whereby they who are brought to a state of perfection, participate of
those graces and comforts which flow from their continued union with
him; and the first fruits, or foretastes of glory, which they have in
this world, are also founded on it. Thus the apostle calls Christ in his
people, _The hope of glory_, Colos. i. 27. and speaking of his giving
eternal life to them, he considers them as being _in his hand_, from
whence _none shall pluck them out_, John x. 28. or separate them from
him. So that they shall enjoy everlasting happiness with him, inasmuch
as they shall _be found in him_, Phil. iii. 9. which leads us more
particularly to consider,
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