A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
_2dly_, Extraordinary instances of the kindness of God, in prospering
us, either in worldly or spiritual concerns, beyond our expectation,
call for extraordinary expressions of gratitude to God, in laying by for
the poor, 1 Cor. xvi. 2.
_3dly_, When we have committed great sins, or are under very humbling
providences, whether personal or national, as being exposed to, or
fearing the judgments of God, which seem to be approaching; this calls
for deep humiliation, and, together therewith, proportionable acts of
charity.
(4.) We are now to consider, with what frame of spirit works of charity
are to be performed? To which, it may be answered, that they are to be
performed prudently, as our own circumstances will permit, and the
necessity of the object requires; also seasonably, not putting this duty
off till another time, when the necessities of those, whom we are bound
to relieve, call for present assistance, Prov. ii. 28. It is also to be
done secretly, as not desiring to be seen of men, or commended by them
for it, Matt. vi. 3, 4, and cheerfully, 2 Cor. ix. 7. also with
tenderness and compassion to those whose necessities call for relief, as
considering how soon God can reduce us to the same extremity which they
are exposed to, who are the objects of our charity. It ought to be done
likewise with thankfulness to God, that has made us givers, rather than
receivers, Acts x. 35. and, as a testimony of our love to Christ,
especially when we contribute to the necessities of his members, Matt.
x. 42.
Quest. CXLII.
QUEST. CXLII. _What are the sins forbidden in the eighth
Commandment?_
ANSW. The sins forbidden in the eighth Commandment, besides the
neglect of the duties required, are, theft, robbery, man-stealing,
and receiving any thing that is stolen, fraudulent dealing, false
weights and measures, removing landmarks, injustice and
unfaithfulness in contracts between man and man, or in matters of
trust; oppression, extortion, usury, bribery, vexatious law-suits,
unjust inclosures, and depopulations; ingrossing commodities to
enhance the price, unlawful callings, and all other unjust, or
sinful ways of taking, or withholding from our neighbour what
belongs to him, or of enriching ourselves. Covetousness, inordinate
prizing and affecting worldly goods; distrustful and distracting
cares and studies in getting, keeping, and using them, envying at
the prosperity of others. As likewise idleness, prodigality,
wasteful gaming, and all other ways whereby we do unduly prejudice
our own outward estate; and defrauding ourselves of the due use and
comfort of that estate which God hath given us.
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