A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
2. Not to distinguish between the _positiveness_ and _morality_ of a
precept, ordinance or duty, and not to ascertain their respective
_degrees_; and to deny that the _latter_ distinction admits of moral
reasoning, inference and analogy, open a wide door to _bigotry_, and
numberless glaring abuses of the sacred oracles. By rejecting the
analogy of faith and the _design_ of scripture herein, we give the
most effectual encouragement to every senseless intrusion. And what is
still more remarkable is, that the _more firmly_ any one adheres to
the undistinguishing positive scheme, in reference to any christian
ordinance whatever, the more closely will he be allied to the interest
of genuine bigotry. For it has a direct tendency to make the
unprescribed circumstances of a positive rite, _essential_ to the rite
itself, and consequently to make that necessary and essential which
the institutor has not made so. How far this is applicable to the
antipædobaptist’s cause, will be further considered.—The doctrine that
teaches the propriety of yielding our reason to positive institutions
_as such_, or in the _degree_ they are so, is just and proper, as
founded on the sovereign, absolute and manifest authority of the
Supreme Legislator; and in this view it has been of singular service
in refuting the cavils of deistical impiety. But to carry the
principle any further, tends to betray the cause of christianity into
the hands of infidels, and to breed unhallowed party zeal and
uncharitable animosities among its sincerest professors. “For who are
most likely to put weapons into the hands of _infidels_; they, who
seem to discard _reason_ in the investigation of truth, or they, whose
researches are founded on her most vigorous exertions, and most
rational decisions?—They, who make scripture bow to their preconceived
notions, in direct opposition to the dictates of reason and common
sense, or they, whose arguments are founded on a _coalition_ of
scripture and right reason?” Once more,
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