A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 4 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
3. The objection, as it includes Mr. B.’s favourite maxim, and tends
to oppose the distinction above stated, involves a great inconsistence
with itself. For on what principle, except what they affect to
discard, do our opponents retain _some_ of the positive rites of the
New Testament and reject _others_? Why regard _baptism_ and the
_eucharist_ as of standing obligation; while the _pedilavium_ and
_feasts of charity_ (the _former_ enjoined expressly by our Lord, and
_both_ practised by the disciples of the apostolic age, see John xiii.
14, 15. 1 Tim. v. 10. Jude 12.) are judged unworthy of continuance?
Why receive _females_ to communion, or adopt the _first_ day of the
week for the christian sabbath? How can they justify their conduct in
these matters, these circumstances of _positive_ institutions, without
undermining their own avowed hypothesis? With regard to the sabbath,
indeed, the antipædobaptists are divided among themselves; while some
are content with the _first_ day of the week, others observe the
_seventh_. On this point Dr. S. is very open and ingenious; Mr.
Addington appeals to an objecting antipædobaptist, “whether he does
not think himself sufficiently authorized to keep the christian
sabbath, though Christ has no where said in so many words, _Remember
the first day of the week to keep it holy_?” To this the Dr. replies,
“There is, I acknowledge, some weight in this objection: and all I can
say to it is, that not having yet met with any passage in the New
Testament that appears to me to have repealed the fourth commandment,
and to have required the observation of the first day, I cannot think
myself sufficiently authorized to renounce that, and to keep this.” If
the doctor is professedly an observer of the Jewish sabbath, he is
consistent with himself, however different from so great a part of the
christian world; if _not_, he and his tenet are at variance: analogy
and inferential reasoning have got the better of the positive system,
which nevertheless must not be resigned, for fear of worse
consequences.
Another objection much insisted on is, “If our Lord has left any thing
to be _inferred_ relative to the _subject_ and _mode_ of baptism,
being a positive institute; or if he has not delivered himself
_expressly_ and _clearly_ in every thing, respecting the question
_who_ are to be baptized, and the manner _how_; it implies a reflexion
on his wisdom and goodness.” But this objection is impertinent on
different accounts. For,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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