A Book of American ExplorersHigginson, Thomas Wentworth
History
A Book of American Explorers
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
America -- Discovery and exploration; United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
And I that have not gone without a cap for many years together, neither
durst leave off the same, have now cast away my cap, and do wear
none at all in the daytime. And whereas beforetime I clothed myself
with double clothes and thick waistcoats to keep me warm, even in the
summer-time, I do now go as thin clad as any.... Besides, I have one
of my children, that was formerly most lamentably handled with sore
breaking out of both his hands and feet, of the king’s-evil; but since
he came hither he is very well [as] ever he was, and there is hope
of perfect recovery shortly, even by the very wholesomeness of the
air, altering, digesting, and drying up the cold and crude humors
of the body; and therefore I think it is a wise course for all cold
complexions to come to take physic in New England; for a sup of New
England’s air is better than a whole draught of Old England’s ale.
In the summer-time, in the midst of July and August, it is a good deal
hotter than in Old England; and in winter January and February are much
colder, so they say; but the spring and autumn are of a middle temper.
Fowls of the air are plentiful here, and of all sorts as we have in
England, as far as I can learn, and a great many of strange fowls which
we know not. Whilst I was writing these things, one of our men brought
home an eagle which he had killed in the wood: they say they are good
meat. Also here are many kinds of excellent hawks, both sea-hawks and
land-hawks; and myself walking in the woods, with another in company,
sprung a partridge so big, that through the heaviness of his body could
fly but a little way: they that have killed them say they are as big
as our hens. Here are likewise abundance of turkeys often killed in
the woods, far greater than our English turkeys, and exceeding fat,
sweet, and fleshy; for here they have abundance of feeding all the year
long, as strawberries,――in summer all places are full of them,――and
all manner of berries and fruits. In the winter-time I have seen flocks
of pigeons, and have eaten of them. They do fly from tree to tree, as
other birds do, which our pigeons will not do in England. They are of
all colors, as ours are; but their wings and tails are much longer; and
therefore it is likely they fly swifter to escape the terrible hawks
in this country. In winter-time this country doth abound with wild
geese, wild ducks, and other sea-fowl, that a great part of winter the
planters have eaten nothing but roast meat of divers fowls which they
have killed.
Of the Fire of New England.
Thus you have heard of the earth, water, and air of New England. Now
it may be you expect something to be said of the fire, proportionable
to the rest of the elements.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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