A corner house looking out on the Cours at Grasse, between the rue du
Cours and the Passage Mirabeau, is the old town residence of the family
of Cabris. The noblesse of the neighbourhood had their town residence
at Grasse, and there spent the winter in such gaieties as could be got
up between them.
In this house, No. 2 and 4 of the street, lived Louise, Marchioness de
Grasse-Cabris, the youngest and most beautiful of the sisters of the
famous Mirabeau. She had been married when quite young to the Marquis,
who was a prey to ungovernable fits of temper, and was considerably
her senior. But there was an excuse for his violence in the dissipated
conduct of his wife.
The Mirabeaus were an old Provençal family which had migrated from
Florence through some of the civic broils in the twelfth century.
The patronymic was Arrigheti, which got by degrees Frenchified into
Riquetti. The estate and title of Mirabeau were only acquired in 1568,
by Jean Riquetti, who was first consul of Marseilles.
The Mirabeaus were a race of men singularly energetic, independent,
and audacious. They boasted that they were all hewn out of one block,
without joints. They were proud, rude, with original and strongly
marked features, free-and-easy morals, and violent tempers. Jean
Antoine de Riquetti, Marquis de Mirabeau, brigadier of infantry, was
wounded in defending a bridge in the battle of Cassans. He fell, and
all the hostile army passed over him. His old sergeant, seeing him
down, put an iron pot over his master’s head, and fled. This pot saved
Mirabeau’s life, but his right arm was broken, and he was so damaged
that he was obliged to wear a silver collar to keep his head upright.
He was presented by the Duke de Vendôme, under whom he had fought, to
Louis XIV., who received him with some commonplace remark; to which the
old crippled soldier replied rudely, “If in quitting the Colours he had
come to Court _payer quelque catin_ he would have received more honour
and less words.” Vendôme was so scared at his audacity, that he said,
“Henceforth, Riquetti, I will present you to the enemy, and never again
to the king.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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