There was a grand reception at the Chigi Palace, to which persons
of all shades of politics were invited. A large company had already
assembled, when the major-domo announced, “The Princess Borghese!” Now
Prince Borghese had been an active partisan of Bonaparte and of the New
Order. It was felt that the Prince and the Princess were both involved
in the sentence of excommunication, and in former days no one would
have dared to receive into his house those who had fallen under the ban
of the Church. Presently the guests sat down to cards, and all went
merrily until one o’clock struck, when the Princess fell back in her
chair, and though she tried to speak, no intelligible sound issued from
her lips. Helpless and speechless, she was conveyed to her own house,
where she died three days later.
Then, as may be imagined, tongues wagged. It was confidently asserted
that the Princess had been struck down by Providence. Her sudden death
was represented as a just punishment for her sin in espousing the cause
of the Pope’s enemies; and fanatics held her up as an awful example and
a warning.
It was useless to hint that Providence had struck at very poor
game—an already half-paralysed old woman—instead of smiting the real
offenders. The Princess was in indifferent health at the time, had lost
the use of her right arm through one stroke, and the recurrence was
what might have been anticipated. No one would hear a word. She had
reaped what others had sown.
Count Miollis now resolved on removing the Pope from the city. Although
his excommunications and interdicts might safely be laughed at, yet
his presence in Rome was a hindrance to general reform of abuses,
and his person was a centre for every sort of cabal. The Pope was in
the Quirinale, which was close barred. In the evening of June 5th
the palace was surrounded by French soldiers, and pickets of cavalry
patrolled the adjacent streets. Miollis authorised General Radet to
use force if necessary, to enter the Quirinale and get possession of
the Pope. Count Miollis stationed himself in a summer-house in the
Colonna gardens, whence he could issue directions. Large numbers of
the Italian and Roman nobles and people of the middle-class assembled
to see what would take place.
The clock at the Quirinale was striking three-quarters after two when
Miollis made a sign to commence operations. The gates remained fast
shut. The French soldiers tried to scale the garden walls, but failed;
and men were sent in hot haste to borrow ladders for the purpose.
These were obtained; but the first who surmounted the wall, lost his
footing in attempting to descend on the farther side, and broke his
leg. Another judgment! and again levelled at very poor game. He was a
mulatto. General Radet, with a small following, made good his entrance
into the palace through a window, and reached the grand staircase,
which was crowded with papal servants, who offered but a feeble and
half-hearted resistance, and were at once overpowered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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