A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies: Or, a faithful NARRATIVE OF THE Horrid and Unexampled Massacres, Butcheries, and all manner of Cruelties, that Hell and Malice could invent, committed by the Popish Spanish Party on the inhabitants of West-India, TOGETHER With the Devastations of several Kingdoms in America by Fire and Sword, for the space of Forty and Two Years, from the time of its first Discovery by them.Casas, Bartolomé de las
History
A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indies: Or, a faithful NARRATIVE OF THE Horrid and Unexampled Massacres, Butcheries, and all manner of Cruelties, that Hell and Malice could invent, committed by the Popish Spanish Party on the inhabitants of West-India, TOGETHER With the Devastations of several Kingdoms in America by Fire and Sword, for the space of Forty and Two Years, from the time of its first Discovery by them.
Casas, Bartolomé de las
Indians, Treatment of -- Latin America; Spain -- Colonies -- America
I can also farther testifie, that the _Spaniards_, without the least
provocation on their part, as soon as they entred upon these
Territories, did burn at the Stake their most Potent _Caciq Ataliba_,
Prince of the whole Country, after they had extorted from him above Two
Millions of Gold, and possessed themselves of his Province, without the
least Opposition: and _Cochilimaca_, his Captain General, who with
other Rulers, came peaceably into them, follow'd him by the same fiery
Tryal and Death. As also some few days after, the Ruler of the
Province of _Quitonia_, who was burnt, without any Cause given, or
Crime laid to his Charge. They likewise put _Schapera_, Prince of the
_Canaries_ to the same Death, and in like manner, burnt the Feet of
_Alvidis_, the greatest of all the _Quitonian_ Lords, and rackt him
with other Torments to Extract from him a discovery of _Ataliba's_
Treasure, whereof as appear'd after, he was totally ignorant. Thus
they treated _Cocopaganga_, Governour of all the Provinces of
_Quitonia_, who being overcome with the Intreaties of _Sebastian
Bernalcarus_, the Governours Captain, went peaceably to pay them a
Visit; but because he could not give them as much Gold as they
demanded, they burnt him with many other _Casics_ and Chief Persons of
Quality. And as I understnad, did it with this evil Intention, that
they might not leave one surviving Lord or Peer in the whole Countrey.
I also affirm that I saw with these Eyes of mine the _Spaniards_ for no
other reason, but only to gratifie their bloody mindedness, cut off the
Hands, Noses, and Ears, both of _Indians_ and _Indianesses_, and that
in so many places and parts, that it would be too prolix and tedious to
relate them. Nay, I have seen the _Spaniards_ let loose their Dogs
upon the _Indians_ to bait and tear them in pieces, and such a Number
of Villages burnt by them as cannot well be discover'd: Farther this is
a certain Truth, that they snatched Babes from the Mothers Embraces,
and taking hold of their Arms threw them away as far as they would from
them: (a pretty kind of barr-tossing Recreation.) They committed many
other Cruelties, which shook me with Terror at the very sight of them,
and would take up too much time in the Relation.
I likewise aver, That the _Spaniards_ gathered together as many
_Indians_ as fill'd Three Houses, to which, for no cause, (or a very
inconsiderable one) they set fire, and burnt every one of them: But a
Presbyter, _Ocana_ by Name, chanced to snatch a little baby out of the
fire, which being observ'd by a _Spaniard_, he tore him out of his
Arms, and threw him into the midst of the Flames, where he was with the
rest, soon burnt to Ashes, which _Spaniard_ the same day he committed
that Fact, returning to his Quarters, dyed suddenly by the way, and I
advised them not to give him Christian Burial.
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