A brief history of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment : $b formerly: 76th Punjabis; 16th Madras Infantry; 16th Regiment, Madras Native Infantry; 2nd Battalion, 5th Madras Native Infantry; 16th Madras Battalion; 16th Carnatic Battalion, or Lane's BattalionAnonymous
History
A brief history of the 3rd Battalion, 1st Punjab Regiment : $b formerly: 76th Punjabis; 16th Madras Infantry; 16th Regiment, Madras Native Infantry; 2nd Battalion, 5th Madras Native Infantry; 16th Madras Battalion; 16th Carnatic Battalion, or Lane's Battalion
Anonymous
East India Company. Army. Carnatic Battalion, 16th -- History; East India Company. Army. Madras Native Infantry. Regiment, 16th -- History; East India Company. Army. Madras Native Infantry. Regiment, 5th. Battalion, 2nd -- History; East India Company. Madras Battalion, 16th -- History; India. Army.
Tippoo became restless and in 1798 an army was ordered to concentrate
at Vellore under General Harris. The Battalion was in the 6th Brigade,
Left Wing. The army advanced in February, 1799, and after some minor
actions encamped two miles south-west of Seringapatam on April 5th. After
much fighting against the enemy’s advanced posts, which were gradually
captured, the breaching batteries were established by May 2nd. By May 4th
a practicable breach had been made, and the assault was ordered for one
o’clock that afternoon. The Battalion was on duty in the trenches on that
day, the assaulting troops being formed of the flank companies of the
battalions off duty. The troops in the trenches formed the “sustaining”
corps. The assault was entirely successful after severe fighting. Tippoo
himself was killed. The casualties were:—Europeans: Killed, 181; wounded,
622. Natives: Killed, 119; wounded, 420; missing, 100; of which total the
Battalion sustained 11 killed and 33 wounded.
The battle honour of “Seringapatam” was subsequently granted to the
Battalion for this campaign.
CHAPTER III
“AVA”
[Sidenote: 1800.]
During the next few years the Battalion was employed in settling the
country and subduing refractory chiefs, and so did not take part in the
Mahratta War under Sir Arthur Wellesley.
In 1824 its designation was changed to the 16th Regiment of Madras Native
Infantry.
[Sidenote: 1824.]
Until March, 1824, the Battalion was on ordinary garrison duty in various
parts of Mysore and the Nizam’s dominions, when it embarked for service
in Burma and joined the force assembling at Chittagong for the conquest
of the province of Arracan.
[Sidenote: 1825: “Ava.”]
[Sidenote: Battle of Arracan.]
The force marched in February, 1825, and after great hardships arrived in
front of the principal Burmese outpost at Mahattee. A detachment of the
Battalion was employed on board the flotilla accompanying the force and
was present at the repulse at Chanballa. The main force took the advanced
Burmese positions on March 26th and 27th and halted upon the enemy’s
main position covering the town of Arracan on the 28th. On the 29th the
assault was carried out by the light companies of the 54th Foot, 10th and
16th Madras Native Infantry, supported by six companies of the Battalion
under Captain French. The assault went forward in spite of the steepness
of the ascent, and the well-directed fire of the enemy. The leading men
got their hands on the trench, but were unable to maintain their position
owing to the incessant shower of large stones. Nevertheless, the attack
was maintained until Captain French had been killed and every other
officer wounded, when the troops were recalled. The force had lost 28
killed and 114 wounded, of which the Regiment had Captain French and 10
other ranks killed and Lieutenants Luard, White, and Gledstanes and 31
other ranks wounded.
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