A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2Meiklejohn, J. M. D. (John Miller Dow)
Philosophy
A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2
Meiklejohn, J. M. D. (John Miller Dow)
English language -- History; English literature -- History and criticism
“Kind hearts are more than coronets,
And simple faith than Norman blood.”
7. ELIZABETH BARRETT BARRETT, afterwards MRS BROWNING, the greatest
poetess of this century, was born in London in the year 1809. She wrote
verses “at the age of eight-- and earlier,” she says; and her first
volume of poems was published when she was seventeen. When still a girl,
she broke a blood-vessel upon the lungs, was ordered to a warmer climate
than that of London; and her brother, whom she loved very dearly, took
her down to Torquay. There a terrible tragedy was enacted before her
eyes. One day the weather and the water looked very tempting; her
brother took a sailing-boat for a short cruise in Torbay; the boat went
down in front of the house, and in view of his sister; the body was
never recovered. This sad event completely destroyed her already weak
health; she returned to London, and spent several years in a darkened
room. Here she “read almost every book worth reading in almost every
language, and gave herself heart and soul to that poetry of which she
seemed born to be the priestess.” This way of life lasted for many
years: and, in the course of it, she published several volumes of noble
verse. In 1846 she married Robert Browning, also a great poet. In 1856
she brought out +Aurora Leigh+, her longest, and probably also her
greatest, poem. Mr Ruskin called it “the greatest poem which the century
has produced in any language;” but this is going too far. --Mrs Browning
will probably be longest remembered by her incomparable sonnets and by
her lyrics, which are full of pathos and passion. Perhaps her two finest
poems in this kind are the +Cry of the Children+ and +Cowper’s Grave+.
All her poems show an enormous power of eloquent, penetrating, and
picturesque language; and many of them are melodious with a rich and
wonderful music. She died in 1861.
[Transcriber’s Note:
The above paragraph is given as printed. Elizabeth Barrett Browning
was born Elizabeth Barrett Moulton, later Moulton-Barrett, in 1806.
Her year of birth was universally given as 1809 until some time after
Robert Browning’s death. Her brother’s fatal accident took place in
1840.]
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