A Brief History of the King's Royal Rifle Corps — John Shaqi
A Brief History of the King's Royal Rifle Corps
History
A Brief History of the King's Royal Rifle Corps
Great Britain. Army. King's Royal Rifle Corps
To continue the history of the other Battalions of the Regiment at this
period, the 2nd Battalion, in January, 1809, after Corunna, had returned
to the Channel Islands, and thence to the West Indies. The 1st
Battalion, which had previously always been quartered in America, was in
1810, together with the 4th Battalion, brought to England, whence it
shortly afterwards proceeded to the Cape of Good Hope, and the 4th
Battalion was sent to Dominica.
A 7th and 8th Battalion were added in 1813, the former raised at
Gibraltar and the latter at Lisbon. Both battalions were dressed in
green, which colour at the end of 1815 was adopted for the whole
Regiment.
[Sidenote: 1824, 60th ROYAL AMERICANS become 60th THE DUKE OF YORK’S OWN
RIFLE CORPS.]
At the conclusion of the war with France the Regiment was reduced to two
battalions, of which the 1st was called “The Rifles,” and the 2nd “The
Light Infantry” Battalion. In 1824 the 2nd Battalion became also a Rifle
Battalion, and the Regiment dropping its old title of “Royal Americans”
was granted by George IV the name of “The Duke of York’s Own Rifle
Corps,” dated June 4th.
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Footnote 13:
Afterwards General Sir William Gabriel Davy, C.B., K.C.H., Colonel
Commandant, 60th Rifles, 1842–1856. He succeeded Baron de Rottenburg
in command of the 5th Battalion in 1808.
Footnote 14:
Formed in 1800, and now The Rifle Brigade.
Footnote 15:
The Battalion was especially mentioned in Wellesley’s despatch.
Footnote 16:
Formerly a Captain in the 60th.
Footnote 17:
Formerly Major in the 4th Battalion 60th.
Footnote 18:
Afterwards General the Earl of Hopetoun, G.C.B., Colonel-Commandant
6th Battalion 60th.
Footnote 19:
Afterwards Major-General Sir William Williams, K.C.B., K.T.S., died
1832.
Footnote 20:
Afterwards General Viscount Beresford, G.C.B., G.C.H.,
Colonel-in-Chief of the 60th Rifles, 1852–54.
Footnote 21:
Afterwards Field-Marshal Sir John Foster Fitzgerald, G.C.B. Born 1786,
died 1877, aged 91.
Footnote 22:
Afterwards Colonel and C.B., died 1861.
Footnote 23:
Afterwards Colonel and C.B., died 1848.
Footnote 24:
Afterwards Lieut.-General Sir James Holmes Schoedde, K.C.B., who
received thirteen clasps with his war medal. Born 1786, died 1861.
Major-Generals Sir Henry Clinton, Sir George Murray, and Sir James
Kampt, Colonels Commandant of the Regiment, also served with
distinction.
PART II.—1825–1870.
IV.
1825–1856.—SIKH WAR—SOUTH AFRICA.
[Sidenote: 1830, 60th THE DUKE OF YORK’S OWN RIFLE CORPS becomes 60th
THE KING’S ROYAL RIFLE CORPS.]
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