A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Concepçion and Aldea de Obispo. General Park's Portuguese Brigade and
2nd Regiment blockaded Almeida. A company of the Guards, who did not
get out of the wood at the time we retired (from mistake, I suppose),
were sharply attacked, and Colonel Hill, who commanded, was taken
prisoner as well as several men, and some killed. The enemy's guns kept
up a very heavy cannonade upon our line. Our heavy artillery was drawn
up in front of the 1st Division, and kept up a well-directed fire upon
the enemy's guns and silenced several. As our men were lying down in
column just behind the line of the 1st Division, ready to be slipped
at anything that might be thought necessary, a body of French cavalry
menaced a charge upon our guns and came up in the boldest manner,
receiving repeated discharges of grape-shot, that literally made lanes
through them. Finding it of no use, the cavalry moved off. The enemy,
not being able to make any impression upon our right, attacked the
village of Fuentes de Oñoro with great vigour, continually bringing
up more men to the assistance of those engaged. The 24th, 71st, and
79th defended the upper parts of the village with great resolution,
and repeatedly repulsed the different attacks. The enemy ultimately
arrived at the head of the village by the principal road, and were
beginning to make a formation upon the plain opposite our line, when
the head of their column was repulsed in grand style by the 74th and
88th Regiments. They were led by Colonel Pakenham, D.A.G., a most able
soldier.[20] The place was covered with dead, and a number of officers
who had led the head of this imposing column were killed. No further
operations of importance occurred during the day. The Light troops on
both sides kept up a continual tiralade from behind the village walls,
and many gallant little affairs took place by individuals that were
known only to those who were principals on that occasion. Night put a
stop to further havoc, and the British soldiers rested upon the field
of battle, with that proud feeling which a man only can have under such
circumstances—of having fulfilled his duty to his country by repulsing
a much larger force of cavalry and infantry at all points, and that
under one of the enemy's most able generals, Marshal Massena, Prince of
Essling, the "spoiled child of Fortune" (for so Massena was designated
by the French Emperor). The Light Division relieved the piquets. I was
on piquet in the lower part of the village, near a little stream of
water which passed through part of the town. The enemy had a captain's
piquet on the opposite side of the little rill, and a heavy column of
infantry was formed behind a small church, either waiting for orders or
fearing an attack. We gave some badly-wounded Frenchmen to the piquet,
and the officer allowed some of ours to be given up. A French officer
said to me, "This place is appropriately named the Fountain of Honour;
God knows how many of our friends on both sides have drunk deep of its
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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