A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Moved to Fuenteguinaldo, and found the British and Portuguese
concentrated upon the heights in front of it, the right resting upon
Perales, in the Gata mountains, and the left at Nava de Avel under
General Graham. Some Spaniards were observing the Coa.
The Light Division retired by Robleda across the Agueda, and made a
circuitous route to Fuenteguinaldo, as the enemy was nearly round us. A
field-work was thrown up, upon some commanding ground about the centre
of our position, which gave us an idea that Lord Wellington meant to
receive the attack of the French army, and put us all in high spirits.
General Cole's Division had some fighting on this day.
After dark our army retired, and the Light Division formed the
rear-guard and left the ground about midnight, having kept up the fires
in such a manner that the enemy imagined we were still in bivouac.
The Light Division parson, Parker, went into a house to make himself
comfortable for the night, and slept very pleasantly. Some time after
daybreak he heard strange noises within doors, and soon after, a French
Dragoon entered his room. Giving his sword two or three menacing
flourishes, he asked him for his money. He was followed by others, who
were apt scholars in imitating a good example; pillage and rapine they
glory in. The poor parson found himself stripped of everything, and,
almost naked, was driven over rugged ground for twenty miles without
shoes, and then put into a prison amongst a group of others and left to
cogitate upon his hard fortune and upon his own stupidity for sliding
away to make a lodgment in a house unknown to any one in such critical
times.
[Sidenote: 27th]
The Light Division passed through Casillas de Flores. General Craufurd
was pressed sharply by some French cavalry, and came galloping in
rather too hastily. Some Rifle Men and 3rd Caçadores, being halted on
both sides of the road, ran forward amongst the brushwood and fired a
few rounds at the advance of the French (a few cavalry), who put to the
right about and scampered off. Some sharp fighting followed. General
Pakenham with the Fusilier Brigade drove the enemy from Aldea de Ponte.
Moved to near Alfayates and bivouacked.
[Sidenote: 28th]
Retired a league before daylight, and took up a position upon
the heights near Soita amongst some of the most extraordinary
chestnut-trees for magnitude I ever beheld; several were hollow. Ten
men might be accommodated and sheltered for a night in the hollow
trunks of some of them.
Marshal Marmont, having effected the principal object the force he had
collected was destined for (viz. to protect the convoy to Rodrigo),
as he did not wish to hazard a battle, commenced his retreat into the
interior of Spain. His army, we were led to believe, amounted to 60,000
men and 130 pieces of cannon in the field-train. Weather unfavourable.
Remained in bivouac.
Letter No. XIV
Aldea Velha, Portugal,
_1st October 1811_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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