A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
My dear Brother—According to our expectation, the enemy advanced
with supplies for the garrison of Ciudad Rodrigo. About the 21st of
September the convoy left Salamanca. We were informed the cars loaded
with provisions amounted to 1100. As General Marmont was determined to
give battle, he had collected a very formidable force of 60,000 men,
with a vast train of field artillery. A very pretty escort. You will
wonder, as well as many others, how the devil he could collect such a
force at one given point in so short a time, and particularly when we
are taught to believe they have so few men in Spain, having lost so
many in different affairs with the Spaniards, according to the accounts
we received from different parts of Spain.
[Illustration: Sketch-Map illustrative of the Operations on the Coa and
Agueda, 1810-1812.]
Our Dragoons were driven in, as the enemy advanced. Our Division
were ordered to occupy very strong ground in rear of a small stream,
which runs at the bottom of a very deep ravine a little way in the
rear of Atalaya. The 3rd Caçadores were posted in the mountains to
the right, and at two or three passes in front of Las Agallas. Our
regiment occupied several strong places, being divided according to
circumstances, and keeping up a chain of posts communicating with the
3rd Caçadores on our right, and 43rd Light Infantry on our left. The
52nd were also posted in the same way, with Rifle Men of our 2nd and
3rd Battalions in different fastnesses and mountain roads. General
Picton's Division were upon the left bank of the Agueda at El Bodon;
so you will perceive our situation was rather critical, being so far
advanced and having the river Agueda in our rear; but it is very
obvious that this was highly necessary in order to put Marmont to as
much inconvenience as possible and make him bring up his whole force.
On the afternoon of the 24th, the enemy's cavalry drove our Dragoon
piquets over the different fords of the stream in rear of Atalaya, and
established their posts opposite us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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