A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
At daylight the enemy was entirely gone. Lord Wellington found that
Marmont had marched to his right with great rapidity. Our army was
immediately upon the march. Halted near a village of which I do not
know the name.
[Sidenote: 21st]
Marched with the dawn and continued till 2 P.M. Halted near
Villamorisco. A little before dark forded the river Tormes above
Salamanca. The river was very much swollen from the rain, which made
it very deep. Everybody got wet up to near their shoulders in crossing.
Luckily we got over before the rain, which immediately afterwards began
to fall in torrents. The night became excessively dark, the whole army
groping their way, up to their knees in mud, to the different bivouacs.
The lightning became very vivid; some of the flashes ran whizzing along
the men's arms in an extraordinary manner and really checked the march
for some time most strangely. The thunder was louder than I ever heard
before, excepting at Almeida. Numbers of horses belonging to the French
and English had broken loose from their pickets from terror, and were
galloping about most furiously, and some of them exchanged masters. The
rain continued until nearly daylight, when it abated.
Battle of Salamanca
[Sidenote: 22nd]
At daylight the enemy's columns were moving rapidly upon our right
flank, and from the orders to send the baggage to the rear as soon as
possible, we made up our minds to abandon Salamanca, although we felt
sorry for such an event. However, before long our gallant Chief found
he had got Marmont into a trap at last, and immediately knew how to
take advantage of it. A brisk cannonade commenced on both sides, and
about 11 o'clock A.M. the columns on our right moved to the attack.
The high ground and tops or elevated points were crowded with
Frenchmen, and in the afternoon these hills, the Arapiles, were lost
and won often, but ultimately the French were completely driven off
them. About five o'clock the Light Division were ordered to move
forward. We had remained idle spectators, only keeping the right of
the French line in check. We soon came in contact with the enemy, and
very shortly drove him from the position. An odd circumstance happened;
I saw a partridge running on the ground between the contending lines.
I ran, at the impulse of the moment, after it, caught it, and put the
bird into my haversack, which afterwards afforded me a savoury supper.
The French were routed at all points, and darkness came on, which
enabled many to escape that would otherwise have fallen into our hands.
Some accidents happened to officers of ours, who were at the heads
of our columns, coming in contact unexpectedly in the dark. Marshal
Marmont was wounded in the action and was very near falling into our
hands. The pursuit was continued through a wooded country until eleven
o'clock at night, when we bivouacked near the village of Huerta.
[Sidenote: 23rd]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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