A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Moved forward at daylight after the French. A Brigade of Heavy German
cavalry, commanded by Major-General Bock, that had only recently joined
our army from England, was in advance of the Light Division, and came
up with the French rear-guard. The officer commanding the latter formed
three squares. The Germans made a most brilliant and dashing charge
at two squares, and succeeded in breaking them, slaughtering numbers.
The French had 1500 killed and taken. One of the squares was formed
at an elbow in the road, where it wound upward towards much higher
ground, and this, very likely, saved it. General Foy, who commanded the
rear-guard, was in this square. We were hurried forward as quickly
as possible, but the business was most effectually done just as we
arrived. A great number of Germans and their hoses were dead close to
the squares. I saw a very affecting scene: a Hussar officer came up to
see his brother he had not met for six years. He found him stretched
a lifeless corpse with his sword grasped and fixed in his saddle; his
horse, having been killed at the same moment with its rider, was lying
on its side with the legs stretched out in the attitude of galloping.
The poor fellow threw his arms round his lifeless brother. I could bear
no more, and so moved on, and was again in pursuit of the enemy, which
was the only way to get quit of gloomy reflections. Bivouacked near a
village.
[Sidenote: 24th]
Marched to Flores de Avila. Passed on this day through a large town
named Peñaranda.
[Sidenote: 25th]
Halted.
[Sidenote: 26th]
Marched to Aldea Seca.
[Sidenote: 27th]
To Montijo del Viejo.
[Sidenote: 28th]
To Pedrajo de Portello.
[Sidenote: 29th]
To Olmedo, a curious town with the remains of a Moorish castle. Close
to the place was interred the body of General Férey. He was the
officer who ordered the night attack at Barba del Puerco in 1810. How
extraordinary are the changes produced by war! Only two years before
he had 10,000 veteran soldiers under his command. He was then actively
employed against us, and now humbled to the dust, and I standing by
his grave gazing at his mutilated carcase. The Spaniards had dug him
up directly after the French left the town and just before we entered.
He had been buried with great honour, and a canopy of laurels, which
had been placed over his grave, was torn down, his body exhumed, and
his head severed from it. It was a noble head, with a fine expressive
countenance and a pair of large moustaches. I could not help observing,
"Well, you must have been a brave soldier, although our deadly foe.
You shall be replaced by an enemy where your friends interred you, to
rest in peace." The remains were then in a most decent manner returned
to the grave, and the Spaniards made acquainted with the horror and
disgust we felt at their inhuman conduct towards a dead soldier. The
laurel was replaced, and we begged it might be allowed to remain, which
I have no reason to doubt was complied with.
[Sidenote: 30th]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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