A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of WaterlooSimmons, George
History
A British Rifle Man: The Journals and Correspondence of Major George Simmons, Rifle Brigade, During the Peninsular War and the Campaign of Waterloo
Simmons, George
Peninsular War, 1807-1814; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815
Marched very early to the town of Calzada, where an express arrived
from Sir Arthur Wellesley directing the Brigade to make the least
possible delay in joining the army. The Brigade, after a short rest,
marched to Oropesa, where it halted four hours to cook, having marched
under a scorching sun. We again commenced the march all night in very
deep and sandy roads, and arrived early upon the field of battle at
Talavera de la Reyna this morning, completing thirty miles during the
night, having marched sixty-two English miles in twenty-six hours.[6]
The Brigade was aware that the British army was engaged with the
enemy. Every one amongst us was anxious to participate if possible
in the glorious cause, but we only arrived in time enough to see the
dead and the wounded, which was a novel sight to me, and affected
me exceedingly. I almost wished myself well out of the scrape I had
voluntarily entered into, but we had little time to reflect, as the
Brigade was ordered to take up the chain of advance posts on the
Alberche, which runs into the Tagus above Talavera. On the 27th the
British and Spanish armies in position were attacked partially, but
the French were obliged to retire back to their position. The Duke de
Belluno, Marshal Victor, made a general attack with all his forces this
morning (28th) upon the British, but Sir Arthur Wellesley repulsed the
enemy at all points. King Joseph was with the French. The Spaniards
under General Cuesta occupied the right of the position and the
enclosures, but _Johnny_ knew very well if he could dislodge John Bull,
the Spaniards would soon leave him in possession of the field. During
this sanguinary action numbers of the soldiers fell wounded amongst the
long grass and fields of standing corn, which was set on fire from the
bursting of shells. Many of these men were frightfully burnt, not being
able to move away, and others literally burnt to death.
[Sidenote: 30th]
We were employed all this day in collecting the dead bodies and putting
them into large heaps mixed with faggots and burning them. The stench
from so many dead bodies was volatile and offensive beyond conception,
as the heat of the weather was very great. Some little firing took
place between the outposts.
[Sidenote: 31st]
Continued burning the dead as before. Talavera is a good-sized town
upon the right bank of the Tagus, over which there is a well-built
stone bridge. It is about fourteen leagues from Madrid.
In consequence of the Light Brigade having arrived, the enemy have not
shown a disposition to repeat their attack.
[Sidenote: 1809 August 1st]
At daybreak the enemy's piquets were gone, leaving a number of fires to
deceive us. Patrols crossed the Alberche.
[Sidenote: 3rd]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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