Piece of corona of cornice, from the north portico of the Erechtheion
(H on plan). Although not derived from the same part of the temple,
this fragment has been placed in connection with the slabs of the
architrave, Nos. 413, 414, in order to show the original effect. The
space of two feet between the corona and the architrave was occupied
by the sculptured frieze. This consisted of marble figures in relief
attached by metal clamps on a ground of black Eleusinian marble. A few
fragments are extant at Athens.
Length, 4 feet 7 inches; height, 10-1/2 inches; breadth, 1 foot
1-1/2 inches. _Synopsis_, No. 289 (165). Stuart, II., ch. II.,
pls. 4, 5. For the frieze, see Brunn, _Denkmaeler_, Nos. 31-33;
Overbeck, _Gr. Plast._, 3rd ed., I., p. 361.
[Sidenote: =416.=]
Coffer from the _lacunaria_ of the north portico of the Erechtheion (J
on plan).--_Elgin Coll._
Height, 3 feet 2 inches; breadth, 3 feet 5-1/2 inches. _Synopsis_,
No. 108 (299). See Stuart, 2nd ed., II., p. 73, note.
[Sidenote: =417.=]
Part of coffer of east portico of the Erechtheion. Found near the
eastern portico (K on plan).--_Inwood Coll._
Height, 1 foot 4 inches; breadth, 1 foot 1-1/4 inches. _Synopsis_,
No. 117. Inwood, _Erechtheion_, pl. 20.
[Sidenote: =418.=]
Part of door jamb, perhaps from the eastern doorway of the Erechtheion
(L on plan).--_Inwood Coll._
Height, 1 foot 2-3/4 inches; breadth, 6-1/2 inches. _Synopsis_,
No. 115. Inwood, _Erechtheion_, pl. 20.
[Sidenote: =419.=]
Cast of console, _parotis_, from the doorway in the north portico of
the Erechtheion (M on plan).
Height, 2 feet 3 inches. _Greek inscriptions in Brit. Mus._, I.,
p. 98, § 14, _b_. Wilkins, _Prolusiones_, pls. 13, 14. _Journ. of
Hellen. Studies_, XII., pl. 1.
[Sidenote: =420.=]
Necking of Ionic column, copied from the columns of the east portico
of the Erechtheion.--_Elgin Coll._
Height, 11-1/4 inches; diameter, 2 feet 2-1/2 inches. _Synopsis_,
No. 120 (306*); _Elgin Room Guide_, II., No. A. 2.
TEMPLE OF NIKÈ APTEROS.
The temple of Nikè Apteros (Victory without wings), or more correctly
of Athenè Nikè, stood on the projecting eminence to the south of the
approach to the Propylaea at Athens (Paus., i. 22, 4).
The building had remained uninjured till the close of the seventeenth
century, and was seen in 1676 by the travellers Spon and Wheler.
But not long after, probably about the year 1685, the temple was
demolished by the Turks, and the materials were used to build a
bastion on the spot where the temple had stood.
In 1835 Ludwig Ross, and the architects Schaubert and Hansen took
down the bastion and reconstructed the temple as it now stands. A
sufficient amount of the lower part had remained undisturbed to enable
them to proceed with certainty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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