Nothing is more fitted to reconcile us to the destiny which has
decreed that we should live in the drab and unpicturesque twentieth
century than the contemplation of the inconveniences with which the
kings and great folk of the bygone ages had to put up in the midst
of the glittering splendours which dazzle our imagination. One of
these is hinted at by the presence in the tomb of the candlesticks
which bore the light of Tutankhamen’s days. They are small bronze
articles, shaped in the form of the Ankh, and carrying fastened to
them linen wicks, which were, no doubt, soaked in oil. As small
pieces of decorative workmanship, they are pretty enough; but it is
impossible to imagine anything much less satisfactory in the way of
lighting than they would seem to be. No doubt there were other and
bigger candlesticks than these, and we cannot imagine that a luxurious
court like that of Thebes would not have something corresponding to
the great stone standard lamps which flared and sputtered in the halls
and corridors of the contemporary palace of Minos at Knossos; but even
so, the lighting of an Egyptian palace must have been what we should
think miserably inefficient, and Pharaoh must have been sorely put to
it to find occupation for his evenings, when all the glitter of his
gorgeousness grew dim and shabby in the light of the miserable smoking
and flickering lamps which at best can have done little more than to
make darkness visible.
A prominent feature among the heaps of wonderful things in the tomb
was the group of elaborately carved alabaster vases which has been so
often figured and so much be-praised since the discovery was made.
Of the interest attaching to these extraordinary vases there can be
no question; but when we are told that they are “the most beautiful
alabaster vases in the world,” it is time to enter a protest. They are
nothing of the sort.
As specimens of workmanship they are wonderful enough; as specimens of
art they are flagrantly bad,--characteristic types of an art which has
passed its maturity and is on the downgrade. The over-elaboration and
the far too complicated character of their decoration are sufficient to
condemn them, and they are not to be compared for one moment, from the
point of artistic value, with the simple and graceful forms of earlier
work. Indeed, even in Tutankhamen’s tomb, and in the same chamber with
these over-praised and overdone pieces of pretentiousness, there were
vases far more worthy of praise for their artistic quality than the
ones whose noisy ornamentation has singled them out for a notice which
they do not deserve.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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