He was anxious to make himself popular; and the people, who had long
disliked the late King, were very willing to believe that he deserved
to be so. He was extremely fond of show and display, and so were they.
Therefore there was great rejoicing when he married the Princess
Catherine, and when they were both crowned. And the King fought at
tournaments and always came off victorious—for the courtiers took care
of that—and there was a general outcry that he was a wonderful man.
Empson, Dudley, and their supporters were accused of a variety of
crimes they had never committed, instead of the offences of which they
really had been guilty; and they were pilloried, and set upon horses
with their faces to the tails, and knocked about and beheaded, to the
satisfaction of the people, and the enrichment of the King.
The Pope, so indefatigable in getting the world into trouble, had mixed
himself up in a war on the continent of Europe, occasioned by the
reigning Princes of little quarrelling states in Italy having at
various times married into other Royal families, and so led to _their_
claiming a share in those petty Governments. The King, who discovered
that he was very fond of the Pope, sent a herald to the King of France,
to say that he must not make war upon that holy personage, because he
was the father of all Christians. As the French King did not mind this
relationship in the least, and also refused to admit a claim King Henry
made to certain lands in France, war was declared between the two
countries. Not to perplex this story with an account of the tricks and
designs of all the sovereigns who were engaged in it, it is enough to
say that England made a blundering alliance with Spain, and got
stupidly taken in by that country; which made its own terms with France
when it could and left England in the lurch. Sir Edward Howard, a bold
admiral, son of the Earl of Surrey, distinguished himself by his
bravery against the French in this business; but, unfortunately, he was
more brave than wise, for, skimming into the French harbour of Brest
with only a few row-boats, he attempted (in revenge for the defeat and
death of Sir Thomas Knyvett, another bold English admiral) to take some
strong French ships, well defended with batteries of cannon. The upshot
was, that he was left on board of one of them (in consequence of its
shooting away from his own boat), with not more than about a dozen men,
and was thrown into the sea and drowned: though not until he had taken
from his breast his gold chain and gold whistle, which were the signs
of his office, and had cast them into the sea to prevent their being
made a boast of by the enemy. After this defeat—which was a great one,
for Sir Edward Howard was a man of valour and fame—the King took it
into his head to invade France in person; first executing that
dangerous Earl of Suffolk whom his father had left in the Tower, and
appointing Queen Catherine to the charge of his kingdom in his absence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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