A Class-Book of Old Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Religion
A Class-Book of Old Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. Old Testament -- History of Biblical events
should _dwell in his tents_[11], and be received as a partaker in his
spiritual privileges.
With their future destinies thus foretold, the sons of Noah went forth,
and took up their abode for some time on the rich alluvial plain of
Shinar between the Tigris and Euphrates. Here their descendants began
to form a great fraternal community, which it was the more easy to
do, seeing that they all proceeded from the same parental home, and
_had all one language_. But here, in defiance of the Divine command,
which bade them disperse themselves abroad and _replenish the whole
earth_, they resolved to make a City and a huge Tower _whose top might
reach unto heaven_, to serve as a central point of union, and a great
World-Metropolis. But their design was counteracted. The Almighty
interposed, and by confounding their language, so that they could
not understand one another’s speech, rent the closest bond of human
society. Unable to continue the erection of their City and Tower, which
was henceforth called Babel or _Confusion_, they were scattered abroad
over the face of the earth, and thus constrained to fulfil the eternal
designs of Him, who has _determined the times before appointed, and the
bounds of the habitations_ of the sons of men (Acts xvii. 26)[12].
Before, however, it leaves them to pursue their own ways, the Sacred
Narrative presents to us a Genealogical Table, in which the names
of the several nations descended from Noah, and their geographical
distribution, have been preserved. With this Table antiquity has handed
down nothing that can be compared for accuracy or comprehensiveness.
“It exposes the fallacies of the mythical genealogies of pagans,
contradicts their fables respecting gods, heroes, and periods
of millions of years, and also affords a firm foundation for
investigations concerning the origin and the traditions of nations.”
From this Table, then, it appears that
(i) The descendants of JAPHETH (_enlargement_) after leaving the
original cradle of the human race, occupied chiefly _the isles of the
Gentiles_, or the coast-lands of the Mediterranean Sea in Asia Minor
and Europe, and thence spread chiefly in a northerly direction over the
entire European Continent, and a great portion of Asia. Thus GOMER was
the ancestor of the Cymmerians or Cimbri, MAGOG of the Scythians, MADAI
of the Medes, JAVAN of the Ionians and Greek race, TUBAL and MESECH
of the Tibareni and Moschi, two Colchian tribes, and TIRAS of the
Thracians.
(ii) The descendants of HAM (“_heat_”) proceeded in a southerly
direction, and occupied the whole of Africa, and the Southern
peninsulas of Asia, India, and Arabia. Of his four sons CUSH extended
his settlements from Babylonia to Ethiopia, MIZRAIM colonized Egypt,
PHUT Libya, and CANAAN the land called by his name.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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