A Class-Book of Old Testament HistoryMaclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Religion
A Class-Book of Old Testament History
Maclear, G. F. (George Frederick)
Bible. Old Testament -- History of Biblical events
Meantime Ahab, while he retained Samaria as the capital of his kingdom,
adorned with a palace and park the beautiful city of Jezreel, in the
Esdraelon plain. But ere long this and other instances of his passion
for splendid architecture received a rude check. At the head of a large
army and aided by 32 vassal kings, Benhadad II., king of Syria[365],
laid siege to Samaria. While this was in progress, with true Oriental
haughtiness he made a formal demand of all the silver and gold, the
wives, and children belonging to his enemy. Hoping to disarm hostility,
the servile Ahab replied by a promise of faithful vassalage to the
lord of Syria. But Benhadad, emboldened by this weak compliance, sent
ambassadors with the announcement that on the following day he should
enforce his demand by an actual search of Ahab’s palace. Even the
king of Israel was stung to the quick by this insulting message, and
summoning all the elders of his kingdom he laid the matter before
them. It was resolved to defend Samaria at all risks, and Benhadad
was informed that his demand could not be entertained. On receiving
this reply, the king of Syria sent another message to declare his
intention of laying Samaria level with the ground. _Tell him_, rejoined
Ahab, _Let not him that girdeth on his armour boast himself as he that
putteth it off_, a spirited reply, which filled Benhadad with rage, and
he ordered preparations to be made for an instant assault.
At this juncture a prophet stood forth, and assured Ahab of a
complete victory over the vast host of his enemy, which should be
achieved by a mere handful of men. In accordance with his suggestion,
the king thereupon numbered the 232 attendants on the “princes of the
provinces[366],” and prepared to send them against the Syrian camp,
while 7,000 of the regular troops followed behind. The little band left
the gates of Samaria and proceeded towards the _pavilions_, or rather
“the tents and booths of branches, boughs, and brushwood, which were
erected for the Syrian chiefs in the camp, as they are still erected
for the Turkish pashas and agas in their expeditions[367].” Though it
was only high noon, Benhadad with his vassal chiefs was carousing over
his wine-cups. But he no sooner heard of the approach of the little
band from the city, than with drunken insolence he ordered that they
should be taken alive, whether they came for peace or war. The force,
however, sent to execute this order found it no easy one, for the 232
“princes of the provinces” offered a strenuous resistance, and struck
down all who opposed them. This, and the sight of the 7,000 following
behind, filled the Syrian host with a sudden panic, and they fled
precipitately, headed by Benhadad himself on a fleet horse, and pursued
by the victorious Israelites, who inflicted upon them a great slaughter
(1 K. xx. 1–22).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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