A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological tableLemprière, John
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A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological table
Lemprière, John
Classical dictionaries
=Amy̆clæ=, a town of Italy between Caieta and Tarracina, built by
the companions of Castor and Pollux. The inhabitants were strict
followers of the precepts of Pythagoras, and therefore abstained
from flesh. They were killed by serpents, which they thought impious
to destroy, though in their own defence. _Pliny_, bk. 8, ch. 29.
Once a report prevailed in Amyclæ that the enemies were coming to
storm it; upon which the inhabitants made a law that forbade such
a report to be credited, and when the enemy really arrived, no one
mentioned it, or took up arms in his own defence, and the town was
easily taken. From this circumstance the epithet of _tacitæ_ has
been given to Amyclæ. _Virgil_, _Æneid_, bk. 10, li. 564.――_Silius
Italicus_, bk. 8, li. 529.――――A city of Peloponnesus, built by
Amyclas. Castor and Pollux were born there. The country was famous
for dogs. Apollo, called Amyclæus, had a rich and magnificent temple
there, surrounded with delightful groves. _Pausanias_, bk. 3, ch. 18.
――_Statius_, _Thebiad_, bk. 4, li. 223.――_Strabo_, bk. 8.――_Virgil_,
_Georgics_, bk. 3, li. 345.――_Ovid_, _de Ars Amatoria_, bk. 2, li. 5.
=Amyclæus=, a statuary. _Pausanias_, bk. 10, ch. 13.――――A surname of
Apollo.
=Amyclas=, son of Lacedæmon and Sparta, built the city of Amyclæ.
His sister Eurydice married Acrisius king of Argos, by whom she had
Danae. _Pausanias_, bk. 3, ch. 1; bk. 7, ch. 18.――――The master of a
ship in which Cæsar embarked in disguise. When Amyclas wished to put
back to avoid a violent storm, Cæsar, unveiling his head, discovered
himself, and bidding the pilot pursue his voyage, exclaimed, _Cæsarem
vehis, Cæsarisque fortunam_. _Lucan_, bk. 5, li. 520.
=Amy̆cus=, son of Neptune by Melia, or Bithynis, according to others,
was king of the Bebryces. He was famous for his skill in the
management of the cestus, and he challenged all strangers to a trial
of strength. When the Argonauts, in their expedition, stopped on
his coasts, he treated them with great kindness, and Pollux accepted
his challenge, and killed him when he attempted to overcome him by
fraud. _Apollonius_, bk. 2, _Argonautica_.――_Theocritus_, _Idylls_,
poem 22.――_Apollonius_, bk. 1, ch. 9.――――One of the companions of
Æneas, who almost perished in a storm on the coast of Africa. He
was killed by Turnus. _Virgil_, _Æneid_, bk. 1, li. 225; bk. 9,
li. 772.――――Another, likewise killed by Turnus. _Ibis_, bk. 12,
li. 509.――――A son of Ixion and the cloud.――_Ovid_, _Metamorphoses_,
bk. 12, li. 245.
=Amy̆don=, a city of Pæonia in Macedonia, which sent auxiliaries to
Priam during the Trojan war. _Homer_, _Iliad_, bk. 2.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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