A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological tableLemprière, John
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A classical dictionary: containing a copious account of all the proper names mentioned in ancient authors with tables of coins, weights, and measures used among the Greeks and Romans and a chronological table
Lemprière, John
Classical dictionaries
=Amȳmōne=, daughter of Danaus and Europa, married Enceladus son
of Ægyptus, whom she murdered the first night of her nuptials.
She wounded a satyr with an arrow which she had aimed at a stag.
The satyr pursued her, and even offered her violence, but Neptune
delivered her. It was said that she was the only one of the 50
sisters who was not condemned to fill a leaky tub with water in
hell, because she had been continually employed, by order of her
father, in supplying the city of Argos with water in a great drought.
Neptune saw her in this employment, and was enamoured of her. He
carried her away, and in the place where she stood, he raised a
fountain by striking a rock. The fountain has been called Amymone.
She had Nauplius by Neptune. _Propertius_, bk. 2, poem 26, li. 46.
――_Apollodorus_, bk. 2.――_Strabo_, bk. 8.――_Pausanias_, bk. 2, ch.
37.――_Ovid_, _Amores_, bk. 1, li. 515.――_Hyginus_, fable 169.――――A
fountain and rivulet of Peloponnesus, flowing through Argolis into
the lake of Lerna. _Ovid_, _Metamorphoses_, bk. 2, li. 240.
=Amyntas I.=, was king of Macedonia after his father Alcetas. His son
Alexander murdered the ambassadors of Megabyzus, for their wanton
and insolent behaviour to the ladies of his father’s court. Bubares,
a Persian general, was sent with an army to revenge the death of
the ambassadors; but instead of making war, he married the king’s
daughter, and defended his possessions. _Justin_, bk. 7, ch. 3.
――_Herodotus_, bks. 5, 7, & 8.――――The second of that name was son
of Menelaus, and king of Macedonia after his murder of Pausanias.
He was expelled by the Illyrians, and restored by the Thessalians
and Spartans. He made war against the Illyrians and Olynthians, and
lived to a great age. His wife Eurydice conspired against his life;
but her snares were seasonably discovered by one of his daughters
by a former wife. He had Alexander, Perdiccas, and Philip, Alexander
the Great’s father, by his first wife; and by the other he had
Archelaus, Aridæus, and Menelaus. He reigned 24 years; and soon
after his death his son Philip murdered all his brothers, and
ascended the throne.――_Justin_, bk. 7, chs. 4 & 9.――_Diodorus_,
bk. 14, &c.――_Cornelius Nepos_ & _Plutarch_, _Pelopidas_.――――There
is another king of Macedonia of the same name, but of his life
few particulars are recorded in history.――――A man who succeeded
Dejotarus, in the kingdom of Gallogræcia. After his death it
became a Roman province under Augustus. _Strabo_, bk. 12.――――One
of Alexander’s officers.――――Another officer who deserted to Darius,
and was killed as he attempted to seize Egypt. _Curtius_, bk. 3,
ch. 9.――――A son of Antiochus, who withdrew himself from Macedonia,
because he hated Alexander.――――An officer in Alexander’s cavalry.
He had two brothers, called Simias and Polemon. He was accused of a
conspiracy against the king, on account of his great intimacy with
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