A Compilaton on ScholarshipUniversal House of Justice
Religion
A Compilaton on Scholarship
Universal House of Justice
Bahai Faith
Know then: that which is in the hands of people, that which they believe,
is liable to error. For, in proving or disproving a thing, if a proof is
brought forward which is taken from the evidence of our senses, this
method, as has become evident, is not perfect; if the proofs are
intellectual, the same is true; or if they are traditional, such proofs
also are not perfect. Therefore, there is no standard in the hands of
people upon which we can rely.
But the bounty of the Holy Spirit gives the true method of comprehension
which is infallible and indubitable. This is through the help of the Holy
Spirit which comes to man, and this is the condition in which certainty
can alone be attained.
(“Some Answered Questions”, pp. 297–299) [67]
From Letters Written on Behalf of the Universal House of Justice
68: “The concern was expressed that many of the friends, holding that
there...”
The concern was expressed that many of the friends, holding that there is
only one “correct” view of the history and teachings of the Faith, react
critically to unfamiliar views. This has already been covered in
statements made by the Universal House of Justice itself, for example that
on pages 88–89 of “Wellspring of Guidance”. As you point out in your
letter, divine Revelation is infallible and proceeds from an
all-encompassing knowledge of the Truth, but when individual Bahá’ís
attempt to apply Sacred Texts to any specific problem or situation they do
so using their own minds which are of limited understanding. Thus, just as
people can differ from one another in their use of reason in making
deductions from available evidence, so they can also differ in their
understanding and application of a passage of divine Revelation. The
Bahá’í principle of the harmony between science and religion requires, as
you say, that a Bahá’í scholar must use his intelligence to arrive at a
solution of a specific problem if there is an apparent conflict between a
Sacred Text and other evidence; and also he must accept the fact that some
problems may defy his comprehension....
By conveying the comments of the Research Department on the ... Seminar(3)
the House of Justice did not intend to imply that there was only one valid
methodology for Bahá’í historians to follow. It merely wished to alert
Bahá’í scholars to the dangers that are inherent in the paths that some of
them are following at the present time. Historical research is largely a
matter of evaluating evidence and deducing probabilities. Historical
evidence, moreover, is always fragmentary, and may also be accidentally
erroneous or even intentionally fabricated. The House of Justice realizes
that you are fully aware of this, but it stresses the point because it
does not see how a Bahá’í historian can in all honesty claim to be a
faithful believer on the one hand and, on the other, challenge in his
writings the veracity and honour of the Central Figures of the Faith or of
its Guardian.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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