In 1784, Mr. P. M. Martineau projected the establishment of the Public
Library at Norwich, in which he was cordially seconded by Dr. Enfield,
who was one of the earliest presidents of an institution, which for the
extent and variety of its catalogue surpasses most provincial libraries.
In the early periods of the first French Revolution, a periodical work
was established by the liberal party in Norwich, entitled “The Cabinet;”
to which the principal contributors were Mr. John Pitchford, Mr. Wm.
Youngman, Mr. Norgate, Mr. C. Marsh (afterwards M.P. for Retford), Mrs.
Opie (then Miss Alderson), Mr. John Taylor, and Dr. Enfield. After
publishing many learned works, Dr. Enfield died in the 57th year of his
age, on November 3rd, 1797. After his death, three volumes of his
sermons were published by subscription; and among the subscribers were
persons of almost every sect in Norwich, from the cathedral prebendary to
the independent minister. More than twenty beneficed clergymen’s names
appear in the list, and it is very well known that Dr. Enfield’s sermons
have been heard from many pulpits of the established church. Professor
Taylor, late of Gresham college, thus wrote in a supplementary memoir:—
“With his dissenting brethren Dr. Enfield was always on the best
terms, especially with Mr. Newton and Mr. Kinghorn, the ministers of
the Independent and Baptist congregations. The Presbyterian
congregation, comprising many individuals of station and influence in
the city, took the lead in every movement of the dissenting body, who
never appeared in a more united and honourable position than when Dr.
Enfield was their acknowledged head. The state of society during his
residence in Norwich, was eminently suited to his habits and tastes.
Parr, Peel, Walker, Howes, and Smyth were his contemporaries. Parr
was the head master of the grammar school, Potter was a prebendary of
the Cathedral, and Porson was occasional resident at the house of his
brother-in-law, Mr. Hawes of Coltishall, a village a few miles from
Norwich. Dr. Enfield was a welcome visitor at the bishop’s palace;
for though Dr. Bagot had no political or religious sympathy with the
minister of the Presbyterian congregation, he knew how to estimate
his talents, his manners, and his admirable conversational powers.
Among the residents in Norwich at this time, with whom Dr. Enfield
associated, were Dr. Sayers, Mr. William Taylor, Mr. Hudson Gurney
(afterwards M.P. for Newport and a vice-president of the Society of
Antiquaries), Dr. Rigby, Dr. Lubbock, Sir James Edward Smith, the
Rev. John Walker (an accomplished scholar and one of the minor canons
of the Cathedral), Mrs. Opie (then Miss Alderson), Mr. Bruckner, the
minister of the Dutch and French protestant congregations at Norwich,
and others, who though unknown to the world as authors, were yet
worthy associates in such a society.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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