Dr. Enfield’s estimate of the character of society at Norwich, is thus
expressed in a letter from Liverpool to Professor Taylor’s father:—
“You will easily imagine the pleasure I feel in enjoying the society
of my old friends here, especially that of Mr. Roscoe and Dr. Currie;
but with these and a few other exceptions, I find more congenial
associates at Norwich. For a man of literary tastes and pursuits, I
can truly say that I know of no town which offers so eligible a
residence.”
Mr. Roscoe and Dr. Currie, referred to above, were then in high
reputation in Liverpool.
The altered state of society in Norwich, about the end of the 18th
century is thus depicted in a paper in the Monthly Magazine for March,
1808, under the title of “Fanaticism—a Vision,” which was generally
attributed to the pen of Sir James Edward Smith:—
“You know the flourishing and happy state of this ancient city in the
early part of your life, and particularly how peaceably and even
harmoniously its inhabitants lived together on the score of religion.
Christians of various denominations had each their churches, their
chapels, or their meeting houses, and in the common intercourse of
life all conducted themselves as brethren. The interests of humanity
would even frequently bring them together on particular occasions to
pay their devotions in the same temple. The bishop (Bathurst)
treated as his children all who, though they disowned his spiritual
authority, obeyed his Divine Master; while the Presbyterian, the
Independent, the Catholic, and the Quaker, partook of his hospitality
and repaid his benevolence with gratitude and respect. This state of
society, worthy of real Christians, was broken up by those who wore
that character only as a mask. A set of men, interested in promoting
dissensions, by which villany and rapacity might profit, and in
decrying those genuine fruits of religion, that salutary faith and
pure morals, which by comparison shamed their own characters, after
long in vain attempting to exalt blind belief in general, and their
particular dogmas, in preference to a useful and virtuous life, but
too successfully obtained their end. On all the great truths of
revealed religion, honest men could never be long at variance. On
disputable points they had learned a salutary forbearance, which
enabled them, while they thought for themselves, to let others do the
same. The only resources of those who wish to stir up religious
animosity, is to bring forward something that no one can determine.
The less mankind understand a subject, the more warmly do they debate
and strive to enforce the belief of it.”
EMINENT CITIZENS OF THE 18TH CENTURY.
_Merchants and Manufacturers_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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