have no doubt that the money was given for bribery.”
J. J. GURNEY, Esq.; stated that the assertion as to bribery by the
Gurneys was utterly false as to him; that he had never given a farthing
for the purpose of bribery; nor had the firm done so; nor had they any
loans; nor had their clerks been employed for such a purpose; had the
deepest impression of the sin, guilt, and misery, involved in our local
elections; and he would rather have his arm cut off than promote them
directly, or in any way whatsoever. Not only had there been bribery, but
a system of demoralization to a fearful extent; but treating was the root
of the mischief here. He believed the root of the evil was the election
of the magistrates and corporate officers by popular means.
The commissioners asked, What mode of election do you consider would be
preferable? and Mr. J. J. Gurney replied:—
“I think that the magistrates, being the representatives of the king,
ought to be appointed by the executive government; I mean those
officers connected with the government of the town. The parties here
are evenly balanced, and it therefore becomes a close contest.
Nothing gives us rest but the predominance of one party. We are at
rest now solely owing to the predominance of the Tory party.”
A good deal of evidence was given of the great extent to which the system
of cooping was carried on at elections. Voters had been frequently taken
away by force a dozen miles, locked up in public houses and half-starved
in them, and otherwise ill-treated. This system was carried on by both
parties. The worst proceedings of this sort seem to have occurred at the
elections of Alderman Angell and Alderman Springfield, when there was a
vast amount of bribery, treating, and cooping.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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